Title 29

CHAPTER V SUBCHAP B

Subchapter B - Statements Of General Policy Or Interpretation Not Directly Related To Regulations

29:3.1.1.2.37PART 775
PART 775 - GENERAL
29:3.1.1.2.37.0.141.1SECTION 775.0
     775.0 General enforcement policy.
29:3.1.1.2.37.0.141.2SECTION 775.1
     775.1 Advisory interpretations announced by the Administrator.
29:3.1.1.2.38PART 776
PART 776 - INTERPRETATIVE BULLETIN ON THE GENERAL COVERAGE OF THE WAGE AND HOURS PROVISIONS OF THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT OF 1938
29:3.1.1.2.38.1SUBPART A
Subpart A - General
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.147SUBJGRP 147
  Individual Employee Coverage
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.147.1SECTION 776.0
     776.0 Subpart limited to individual employee coverage.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.147.2SECTION 776.0a
     776.0a Introductory statement.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.148SUBJGRP 148
  How Coverage Is Determined
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.148.3SECTION 776.1
     776.1 General interpretative guides.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.148.4SECTION 776.2
     776.2 Employee basis of coverage.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.148.5SECTION 776.3
     776.3 Persons engaging in both covered and noncovered activities.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.148.6SECTION 776.4
     776.4 Workweek standard.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.148.7SECTION 776.5
     776.5 Coverage not dependent on method of compensation.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.148.8SECTION 776.6
     776.6 Coverage not dependent on place of work.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.148.9SECTION 776.7
     776.7 Geographical scope of coverage.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.149SUBJGRP 149
  Engaging “In Commerce”
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.149.10SECTION 776.8
     776.8 The statutory provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.149.11SECTION 776.9
     776.9 General scope of “in commerce” coverage.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.149.12SECTION 776.10
     776.10 Employees participating in the actual movement of commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.149.13SECTION 776.11
     776.11 Employees doing work related to instrumentalities of commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.149.14SECTION 776.12
     776.12 Employees traveling across State lines.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.149.15SECTION 776.13
     776.13 Commerce crossing international boundaries.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.150SUBJGRP 150
  Engaging in “The Production of Goods for Commerce”
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.150.16SECTION 776.14
     776.14 Elements of “production” coverage.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.150.17SECTION 776.15
     776.15 “Production.”
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.150.18SECTION 776.16
     776.16 Employment in “producing, * * * or in any other manner working on” goods.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.150.19SECTION 776.17
     776.17 Employment in a “closely related process or occupation directly essential to” production of goods.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.150.20SECTION 776.18
     776.18 Employees of producers for commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.150.21SECTION 776.19
     776.19 Employees of independent employers meeting needs of producers for commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.150.22SECTION 776.20
     776.20 “Goods.”
29:3.1.1.2.38.1.150.23SECTION 776.21
     776.21 “For” commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.38.2SUBPART B
Subpart B - Construction Industry
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.151SUBJGRP 151
  Enterprise Coverage
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.151.1SECTION 776.22
     776.22 Subpart limited to individual employee coverage.
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.151.2SECTION 776.22a
     776.22a Extension of coverage to employment in certain enterprises.
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.152SUBJGRP 152
  Individual Employee Coverage in the Construction Industry
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.152.3SECTION 776.22b
     776.22b Guiding principles.
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.152.4SECTION 776.23
     776.23 Employment in the construction industry.
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.152.5SECTION 776.24
     776.24 Travel in connection with construction projects.
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.152.6SECTION 776.25
     776.25 Regular and recurring activities as basis of coverage.
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.152.7SECTION 776.26
     776.26 Relationship of the construction work to the covered facility.
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.152.8SECTION 776.27
     776.27 Construction which is related to covered production.
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.152.9SECTION 776.28
     776.28 Covered preparatory activities.
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.152.10SECTION 776.29
     776.29 Instrumentalities and channels of interstate commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.38.2.152.11SECTION 776.30
     776.30 Construction performed on temporarily idle facilities.
29:3.1.1.2.39PART 778
PART 778 - OVERTIME COMPENSATION
29:3.1.1.2.39.1SUBPART A
Subpart A - General Considerations
29:3.1.1.2.39.1.175.1SECTION 778.0
     778.0 Introductory statement.
29:3.1.1.2.39.1.175.2SECTION 778.1
     778.1 Introductory statement.
29:3.1.1.2.39.1.175.3SECTION 778.2
     778.2 Coverage and exemptions not discussed.
29:3.1.1.2.39.1.175.4SECTION 778.3
     778.3 Interpretations made, continued, and superseded by this part.
29:3.1.1.2.39.1.175.5SECTION 778.4
     778.4 Reliance on interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.39.1.175.6SECTION 778.5
     778.5 Relation to other laws generally.
29:3.1.1.2.39.1.175.7SECTION 778.6
     778.6 Effect of Davis-Bacon Act.
29:3.1.1.2.39.1.175.8SECTION 778.7
     778.7 Effect of Service Contract Act of 1965.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2SUBPART B
Subpart B - The Overtime Pay Requirements
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.175SUBJGRP 175
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.175.1SECTION 778.100
     778.100 The maximum-hours provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.175.2SECTION 778.101
     778.101 Maximum nonovertime hours.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.175.3SECTION 778.102
     778.102 Application of overtime provisions generally.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.175.4SECTION 778.103
     778.103 The workweek as the basis for applying section 7(a).
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.175.5SECTION 778.104
     778.104 Each workweek stands alone.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.175.6SECTION 778.105
     778.105 Determining the workweek.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.175.7SECTION 778.106
     778.106 Time of payment.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176SUBJGRP 176
  Principles for Computing Overtime Pay Based on the “Regular Rate”
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.8SECTION 778.107
     778.107 General standard for overtime pay.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.9SECTION 778.108
     778.108 The “regular rate”.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.10SECTION 778.109
     778.109 The regular rate is an hourly rate.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.11SECTION 778.110
     778.110 Hourly rate employee.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.12SECTION 778.111
     778.111 Pieceworker.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.13SECTION 778.112
     778.112 Day rates and job rates.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.14SECTION 778.113
     778.113 Salaried employees - general.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.15SECTION 778.114
     778.114 Fluctuating Workweek Method of Computing Overtime.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.16SECTION 778.115
     778.115 Employees working at two or more rates.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.17SECTION 778.116
     778.116 Payments other than cash.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.18SECTION 778.117
     778.117 Commission payments - general.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.19SECTION 778.118
     778.118 Commission paid on a workweek basis.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.20SECTION 778.119
     778.119 Deferred commission payments - general rules.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.21SECTION 778.120
     778.120 Deferred commission payments not identifiable as earned in particular workweeks.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.22SECTION 778.121
     778.121 Commission payments - delayed credits and debits.
29:3.1.1.2.39.2.176.23SECTION 778.122
     778.122 Computation of overtime for commission employees on established basic rate.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3SUBPART C
Subpart C - Payments That May Be Excluded From the “Regular Rate”
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.177SUBJGRP 177
  The Statutory Provisions
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.177.1SECTION 778.200
     778.200 Provisions governing inclusion, exclusion, and crediting of particular payments.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.178SUBJGRP 178
  Extra Compensation Paid for Overtime
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.178.2SECTION 778.201
     778.201 Overtime premiums - general.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.178.3SECTION 778.202
     778.202 Premium pay for hours in excess of a daily or weekly standard.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.178.4SECTION 778.203
     778.203 Premium pay for work on Saturdays, Sundays, and other “special days”.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.178.5SECTION 778.204
     778.204 “Clock pattern” premium pay.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.178.6SECTION 778.205
     778.205 Premiums for weekend and holiday work - example.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.178.7SECTION 778.206
     778.206 Premiums for work outside basic workday or workweek - examples.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.178.8SECTION 778.207
     778.207 Other types of contract premium pay distinguished.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.179SUBJGRP 179
  Bonuses
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.179.9SECTION 778.208
     778.208 Inclusion and exclusion of bonuses in computing the “regular rate.”
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.179.10SECTION 778.209
     778.209 Method of inclusion of bonus in regular rate.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.179.11SECTION 778.210
     778.210 Percentage of total earnings as bonus.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.179.12SECTION 778.211
     778.211 Discretionary bonuses.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.179.13SECTION 778.212
     778.212 Gifts, Christmas and special occasion bonuses.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.179.14SECTION 778.213
     778.213 Profit-sharing, thrift, and savings plans.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.179.15SECTION 778.214
     778.214 Benefit plans; including profit-sharing plans or trusts providing similar benefits.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.179.16SECTION 778.215
     778.215 Conditions for exclusion of benefit-plan contributions under section 7(e)(4).
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.180SUBJGRP 180
  Payments not for Hours Worked
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.180.17SECTION 778.216
     778.216 The provisions of section 7(e)(2) of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.180.18SECTION 778.217
     778.217 Reimbursement for expenses.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.180.19SECTION 778.218
     778.218 Pay for certain idle hours.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.180.20SECTION 778.219
     778.219 Pay for forgoing holidays and unused leave.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.180.21SECTION 778.220
     778.220 “Show-up” or “reporting” pay.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.180.22SECTION 778.221
     778.221 “Call-back” pay.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.180.23SECTION 778.222
     778.222 Other payments similar to “call-back” pay.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.180.24SECTION 778.223
     778.223 Pay for non-productive hours distinguished.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.180.25SECTION 778.224
     778.224 “Other similar payments”.
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.181SUBJGRP 181
  Talent Fees in the Radio and Television Industry
29:3.1.1.2.39.3.181.26SECTION 778.225
     778.225 Talent fees excludable under regulations.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4SUBPART D
Subpart D - Special Problems
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.182SUBJGRP 182
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.182.1SECTION 778.300
     778.300 Scope of subpart.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.183SUBJGRP 183
  Change in the Beginning of the Workweek
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.183.2SECTION 778.301
     778.301 Overlapping when change of workweek is made.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.183.3SECTION 778.302
     778.302 Computation of overtime due for overlapping workweeks.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.184SUBJGRP 184
  Additional Pay for Past Period
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.184.4SECTION 778.303
     778.303 Retroactive pay increases.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.185SUBJGRP 185
  How Deductions Affect the Regular Rate
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.185.5SECTION 778.304
     778.304 Amounts deducted from cash wages - general.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.185.6SECTION 778.305
     778.305 Computation where particular types of deductions are made.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.185.7SECTION 778.306
     778.306 Salary reductions in short workweeks.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.185.8SECTION 778.307
     778.307 Disciplinary deductions.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.186SUBJGRP 186
  Lump Sum Attributed to Overtime
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.186.9SECTION 778.308
     778.308 The overtime rate is an hourly rate.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.186.10SECTION 778.309
     778.309 Fixed sum for constant amount of overtime.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.186.11SECTION 778.310
     778.310 Fixed sum for varying amounts of overtime.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.186.12SECTION 778.311
     778.311 Flat rate for special job performed in overtime hours.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.187SUBJGRP 187
  “Task” Basis of Payment
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.187.13SECTION 778.312
     778.312 Pay for task without regard to actual hours.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.187.14SECTION 778.313
     778.313 Computing overtime pay under the Act for employees compensated on task basis.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.187.15SECTION 778.314
     778.314 Special situations.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.188SUBJGRP 188
  Effect of Failure To Count or Pay for Certain Working Hours
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.188.16SECTION 778.315
     778.315 Payment for all hours worked in overtime workweek is required.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.188.17SECTION 778.316
     778.316 Agreements or practices in conflict with statutory requirements are ineffective.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.188.18SECTION 778.317
     778.317 Agreements not to pay for certain nonovertime hours.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.188.19SECTION 778.318
     778.318 Productive and nonproductive hours of work.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.189SUBJGRP 189
  Effect of Paying for But Not Counting Certain Hours
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.189.20SECTION 778.319
     778.319 Paying for but not counting hours worked.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.189.21SECTION 778.320
     778.320 Hours that would not be hours worked if not paid for.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.190SUBJGRP 190
  Reduction in Workweek Schedule With No Change in Pay
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.190.22SECTION 778.321
     778.321 Decrease in hours without decreasing pay - general.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.190.23SECTION 778.322
     778.322 Reducing the fixed workweek for which a salary is paid.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.190.24SECTION 778.323
     778.323 Effect if salary is for variable workweek.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.190.25SECTION 778.324
     778.324 Effect on hourly rate employees.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.190.26SECTION 778.325
     778.325 Effect on salary covering more than 40 hours' pay.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.190.27SECTION 778.326
     778.326 Reduction of regular overtime workweek without reduction of take-home pay.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.190.28SECTION 778.327
     778.327 Temporary or sporadic reduction in schedule.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.190.29SECTION 778.328
     778.328 Plan for gradual permanent reduction in schedule.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.190.30SECTION 778.329
     778.329 Alternating workweeks of different fixed lengths.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.191SUBJGRP 191
  Prizes as Bonuses
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.191.31SECTION 778.330
     778.330 Prizes or contest awards generally.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.191.32SECTION 778.331
     778.331 Awards for performance on the job.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.191.33SECTION 778.332
     778.332 Awards for activities not normally part of employee's job.
29:3.1.1.2.39.4.191.34SECTION 778.333
     778.333 Suggestion system awards.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5SUBPART E
Subpart E - Exceptions From the Regular Rate Principles
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.192SUBJGRP 192
  Computing Overtime Pay on an “Established” Rate
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.192.1SECTION 778.400
     778.400 The provisions of section 7(g)(3) of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.192.2SECTION 778.401
     778.401 Regulations issued under section 7(g)(3).
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193SUBJGRP 193
  Guaranteed Compensation Which Includes Overtime Pay
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.3SECTION 778.402
     778.402 The statutory exception provided by section 7(f) of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.4SECTION 778.403
     778.403 Constant pay for varying workweeks including overtime is not permitted except as specified in section 7(f).
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.5SECTION 778.404
     778.404 Purposes of exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.6SECTION 778.405
     778.405 What types of employees are affected.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.7SECTION 778.406
     778.406 Nonovertime hours as well as overtime hours must be irregular if section 7(f) is to apply.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.8SECTION 778.407
     778.407 The nature of the section 7(f) contract.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.9SECTION 778.408
     778.408 The specified regular rate.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.10SECTION 778.409
     778.409 Provision for overtime pay.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.11SECTION 778.410
     778.410 The guaranty under section 7(f).
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.12SECTION 778.411
     778.411 Sixty-hour limit on pay guaranteed by contract.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.13SECTION 778.412
     778.412 Relationship between amount guaranteed and range of hours employee may be expected to work.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.14SECTION 778.413
     778.413 Guaranty must be based on rates specified in contract.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.193.15SECTION 778.414
     778.414 “Approval” of contracts under section 7(f).
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.194SUBJGRP 194
  Computing Overtime Pay on the Rate Applicable to the Type of Work Performed in Overtime Hours (Secs. 7(g)(1) and (2))
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.194.16SECTION 778.415
     778.415 The statutory provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.194.17SECTION 778.416
     778.416 Purpose of provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.194.18SECTION 778.417
     778.417 General requirements of section 7(g).
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.194.19SECTION 778.418
     778.418 Pieceworkers.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.194.20SECTION 778.419
     778.419 Hourly workers employed at two or more jobs.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.194.21SECTION 778.420
     778.420 Combined hourly rates and piece rates.
29:3.1.1.2.39.5.194.22SECTION 778.421
     778.421 Offset hour for hour.
29:3.1.1.2.39.6SUBPART F
Subpart F - Pay Plans Which Circumvent the Act
29:3.1.1.2.39.6.195SUBJGRP 195
  Devices To Evade the Overtime Requirements
29:3.1.1.2.39.6.195.1SECTION 778.500
     778.500 Artificial regular rates.
29:3.1.1.2.39.6.195.2SECTION 778.501
     778.501 The “split-day” plan.
29:3.1.1.2.39.6.196SUBJGRP 196
  Pseudo-Bonuses
29:3.1.1.2.39.6.196.3SECTION 778.502
     778.502 Artificially labeling part of the regular wages a “bonus”.
29:3.1.1.2.39.6.196.4SECTION 778.503
     778.503 Pseudo “percentage bonuses.”
29:3.1.1.2.39.7SUBPART G
Subpart G - Miscellaneous
29:3.1.1.2.39.7.197.1SECTION 778.600
     778.600 Veterans' subsistence allowances.
29:3.1.1.2.39.7.197.2SECTION 778.601
     778.601 Special overtime provisions available for hospital and residential care establishments under section 7(j).
29:3.1.1.2.39.7.197.3SECTION 778.602
     778.602 Special overtime provisions under section 7(b).
29:3.1.1.2.39.7.197.4SECTION 778.603
     778.603 Special overtime provisions for certain employees receiving remedial education under section 7(q).
29:3.1.1.2.40PART 779
PART 779 - THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT AS APPLIED TO RETAILERS OF GOODS OR SERVICES
29:3.1.1.2.40.1SUBPART A
Subpart A - General
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.253SUBJGRP 253
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.253.1SECTION 779.0
     779.0 Purpose of interpretative bulletin.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.253.2SECTION 779.1
     779.1 General scope of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.253.3SECTION 779.2
     779.2 Previous and new coverage.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.253.4SECTION 779.3
     779.3 Pay standards for employees subject to previous coverage of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.253.5SECTION 779.4
     779.4 Pay standards for newly covered employment.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.253.6SECTION 779.5
     779.5 Matters discussed in this part.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.253.7SECTION 779.6
     779.6 Matters discussed in other interpretative bulletins.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.254SUBJGRP 254
  Interpretations of the Law
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.254.8SECTION 779.7
     779.7 Significance of official interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.254.9SECTION 779.8
     779.8 Basic support for interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.254.10SECTION 779.9
     779.9 Reliance on interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.254.11SECTION 779.10
     779.10 Interpretations made, continued, and superseded by this part.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255SUBJGRP 255
  Some Basic Definitions
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.12SECTION 779.11
     779.11 General statement.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.13SECTION 779.12
     779.12 Commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.14SECTION 779.13
     779.13 Production.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.15SECTION 779.14
     779.14 Goods.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.16SECTION 779.15
     779.15 Sale and resale.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.17SECTION 779.16
     779.16 State.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.18SECTION 779.17
     779.17 Wage and wage payments to tipped employees.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.19SECTION 779.18
     779.18 Regular rate.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.20SECTION 779.19
     779.19 Employer, employee, and employ.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.21SECTION 779.20
     779.20 Person.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.22SECTION 779.21
     779.21 Enterprise.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.23SECTION 779.22
     779.22 Enterprise engaged in commerce or in the production of goods for commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.24SECTION 779.23
     779.23 Establishment.
29:3.1.1.2.40.1.255.25SECTION 779.24
     779.24 Retail or service establishment.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2SUBPART B
Subpart B - Employment to Which the Act May Apply: Basic Principles and Individual Coverage
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.256SUBJGRP 256
  General Principles
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.256.1SECTION 779.100
     779.100 Basic coverage in general.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.256.2SECTION 779.101
     779.101 Guiding principles for applying coverage and exemption provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.256.3SECTION 779.102
     779.102 Scope of this subpart.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257SUBJGRP 257
  Employees Engaged in Commerce or in the Production of Goods for Commerce
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.4SECTION 779.103
     779.103 Employees “engaged in commerce.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.5SECTION 779.104
     779.104 Employees “engaged in the production of goods for commerce.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.6SECTION 779.105
     779.105 Employees engaged in activities “closely related” and “directly essential” to the production of goods for commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.7SECTION 779.106
     779.106 Employees employed by an independent employer.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.8SECTION 779.107
     779.107 Goods defined.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.9SECTION 779.108
     779.108 Goods produced for commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.10SECTION 779.109
     779.109 Amount of activities which constitute engaging in commerce or in the production of goods for commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.11SECTION 779.110
     779.110 Employees in retailing whose activities may bring them under the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.12SECTION 779.111
     779.111 Buyers and their assistants.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.13SECTION 779.112
     779.112 Office employees.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.14SECTION 779.113
     779.113 Warehouse and stock room employees.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.15SECTION 779.114
     779.114 Transportation employees.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.16SECTION 779.115
     779.115 Watchmen and guards.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.17SECTION 779.116
     779.116 Custodial and maintenance employees.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.18SECTION 779.117
     779.117 Salesmen and sales clerks.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.19SECTION 779.118
     779.118 Employees providing central services for multi-unit organizations.
29:3.1.1.2.40.2.257.20SECTION 779.119
     779.119 Exempt occupations.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3SUBPART C
Subpart C - Employment to Which the Act May Apply; Enterprise Coverage
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.258SUBJGRP 258
  Enterprise; the Business Unit
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.258.1SECTION 779.200
     779.200 Coverage expanded by 1961 and 1966 amendments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.258.2SECTION 779.201
     779.201 The place of the term “enterprise” in the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.258.3SECTION 779.202
     779.202 Basic concepts of definition.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.258.4SECTION 779.203
     779.203 Distinction between “enterprise,” “establishment,” and “employer.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.258.5SECTION 779.204
     779.204 Common types of “enterprise.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.259SUBJGRP 259
  Related Activities
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.259.6SECTION 779.205
     779.205 Enterprise must consist of “related activities.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.259.7SECTION 779.206
     779.206 What are “related activities.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.259.8SECTION 779.207
     779.207 Related activities in retail operations.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.259.9SECTION 779.208
     779.208 Auxiliary activities which are “related activities.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.259.10SECTION 779.209
     779.209 Vertical activities which are “related activities.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.259.11SECTION 779.210
     779.210 Other activities which may be part of the enterprise.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.259.12SECTION 779.211
     779.211 Status of activities which are not “related.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.260SUBJGRP 260
  Common Business Purpose
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.260.13SECTION 779.212
     779.212 Enterprise must consist of related activities performed for a “common business purpose.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.260.14SECTION 779.213
     779.213 What is a common business purpose.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.260.15SECTION 779.214
     779.214 “Business” purpose.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.261SUBJGRP 261
  Unified Operation or Common Control
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.261.16SECTION 779.215
     779.215 General scope of terms.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.261.17SECTION 779.216
     779.216 Statutory construction of the terms.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.261.18SECTION 779.217
     779.217 “Unified operation” defined.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.261.19SECTION 779.218
     779.218 Methods to accomplish “unified operation.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.261.20SECTION 779.219
     779.219 Unified operation may be achieved without common control or common ownership.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.261.21SECTION 779.220
     779.220 Unified operation may exist as to separately owned or controlled activities which are related.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.261.22SECTION 779.221
     779.221 “Common control” defined.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.261.23SECTION 779.222
     779.222 Ownership as factor.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.261.24SECTION 779.223
     779.223 Control where ownership vested in individual or single organization.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.261.25SECTION 779.224
     779.224 Common control in other cases.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.262SUBJGRP 262
  Leased Departments, Franchise and Other Business Arrangements
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.262.26SECTION 779.225
     779.225 Leased departments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.262.27SECTION 779.226
     779.226 Exception for an independently owned retail or service establishment under certain franchise and other arrangements.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.262.28SECTION 779.227
     779.227 Conditions which must be met for exception.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.262.29SECTION 779.228
     779.228 Types of arrangements contemplated by exception.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.262.30SECTION 779.229
     779.229 Other arrangements.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.262.31SECTION 779.230
     779.230 Franchise and other arrangements.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.262.32SECTION 779.231
     779.231 Franchise arrangements which do not create a larger enterprise.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.262.33SECTION 779.232
     779.232 Franchise or other arrangements which create a larger enterprise.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.262.34SECTION 779.233
     779.233 Independent contractors performing work “for” an enterprise.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.262.35SECTION 779.234
     779.234 Establishments whose only regular employees are the owner or members of his immediate family.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.262.36SECTION 779.235
     779.235 Other “enterprises.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.263SUBJGRP 263
  Covered Enterprises
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.263.37SECTION 779.236
     779.236 In general.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.263.38SECTION 779.237
     779.237 Enterprise engaged in commerce or in the production of goods for commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.263.39SECTION 779.238
     779.238 Engagement in described activities determined on annual basis.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.263.40SECTION 779.239
     779.239 Meaning of “engaged in commerce or in the production of goods for commerce.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.264SUBJGRP 264
  Employees Handling, Selling, or Otherwise Working on Goods That Have Been Moved in or Produced for Commerce by Any Person
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.264.41SECTION 779.240
     779.240 Employees “handling * * * or otherwise working on goods.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.264.42SECTION 779.241
     779.241 Selling.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.264.43SECTION 779.242
     779.242 Goods that “have been moved in” commerce.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.264.44SECTION 779.243
     779.243 Goods that have been “produced for commerce by any person.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.265SUBJGRP 265
  Covered Retail Enterprise
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.265.45SECTION 779.244
     779.244 “Covered enterprises” of interest to retailers of goods or services.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.265.46SECTION 779.245
     779.245 Conditions for coverage of retail or service enterprises.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.266SUBJGRP 266
  Interstate Inflow Test Under Prior Act
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.266.47SECTION 779.246
     779.246 Inflow test under section 3(s)(1) of the Act prior to 1966 amendments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.266.48SECTION 779.247
     779.247 “Goods” defined.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.266.49SECTION 779.248
     779.248 Purchase or receive “goods for resale.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.266.50SECTION 779.249
     779.249 Goods which move or have moved across State lines.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.266.51SECTION 779.250
     779.250 Goods that have not lost their out-of-State identity.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.266.52SECTION 779.251
     779.251 Goods that have lost their out-of-State identity.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.266.53SECTION 779.252
     779.252 Not in deliveries from the reselling establishment.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.266.54SECTION 779.253
     779.253 What is included in computing the total annual inflow volume.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.267SUBJGRP 267
  The Gasoline Service Establishment Enterprise
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.267.55SECTION 779.254
     779.254 Summary of coverage and exemptions prior to and following the 1966 amendments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.267.56SECTION 779.255
     779.255 Meaning of “gasoline service establishment.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.267.57SECTION 779.256
     779.256 Conditions for enterprise coverage of gasoline service establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.267.58SECTION 779.257
     779.257 Exemption applicable to gasoline service establishments under the prior Act.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.268SUBJGRP 268
  Annual Gross Volume of Sales Made or Business Done
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.268.59SECTION 779.258
     779.258 Sales made or business done.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.268.60SECTION 779.259
     779.259 What is included in annual gross volume.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.268.61SECTION 779.260
     779.260 Trade-in allowances.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.269SUBJGRP 269
  Excise Taxes
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.269.62SECTION 779.261
     779.261 Statutory provision.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.269.63SECTION 779.262
     779.262 Excise taxes at the retail level.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.269.64SECTION 779.263
     779.263 Excise taxes not at the retail level.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.269.65SECTION 779.264
     779.264 Excise taxes separately stated.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.270SUBJGRP 270
  Computing The Annual Volume
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.270.66SECTION 779.265
     779.265 Basis for making computations.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.270.67SECTION 779.266
     779.266 Methods of computing annual volume of sales or business.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.270.68SECTION 779.267
     779.267 Fluctuations in annual gross volume affecting enterprise coverage and establishment exemptions.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.270.69SECTION 779.268
     779.268 Grace period of 1 month for computation.
29:3.1.1.2.40.3.270.70SECTION 779.269
     779.269 Computations for a new business.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4SUBPART D
Subpart D - Exemptions for Certain Retail or Service Establishments
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.271SUBJGRP 271
  General Principles
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.271.1SECTION 779.300
     779.300 Purpose of subpart.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.271.2SECTION 779.301
     779.301 Statutory provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.272SUBJGRP 272
  “Establishment” Basis of Exemptions
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.272.3SECTION 779.302
     779.302 Exemptions depend on character of establishment.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.272.4SECTION 779.303
     779.303 “Establishment” defined; distinguished from “enterprise” and “business.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.272.5SECTION 779.304
     779.304 Illustrations of a single establishment.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.272.6SECTION 779.305
     779.305 Separate establishments on the same premises.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.272.7SECTION 779.306
     779.306 Leased departments not separate establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.272.8SECTION 779.307
     779.307 Meaning and scope of “employed by” and “employee of.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.272.9SECTION 779.308
     779.308 Employed within scope of exempt business.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.272.10SECTION 779.309
     779.309 Employed “in” but not “by.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.272.11SECTION 779.310
     779.310 Employees of employers operating multi-unit businesses.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.272.12SECTION 779.311
     779.311 Employees working in more than one establishment of same employer.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.273SUBJGRP 273
  Statutory Meaning of Retail or Service Establishment
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.273.13SECTION 779.312
     779.312 “Retail or service establishment”, defined in section 13(a)(2).
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.273.14SECTION 779.313
     779.313 Requirements summarized.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.274SUBJGRP 274
  Making Sales of Goods and Services “Recognized as Retail”
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.274.15SECTION 779.314
     779.314 “Goods” and “services” defined.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.274.16SECTION 779.315
     779.315 Traditional local retail or service establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.274.17SECTION 779.316
     779.316 Establishments outside “retail concept” not within statutory definition; lack first requirement.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.274.18SECTION 779.317
     779.317 [Reserved]
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.274.19SECTION 779.318
     779.318 Characteristics and examples of retail or service establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.274.20SECTION 779.319
     779.319 A retail or service establishment must be open to general public.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.274.21SECTION 779.320
     779.320 [Reserved]
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.274.22SECTION 779.321
     779.321 Inapplicability of “retail concept” to some types of sales or services of an eligible establishment.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.275SUBJGRP 275
  “Recognized” as Retail “in the Particular Industry”
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.275.23SECTION 779.322
     779.322 Second requirement for qualifying as a “retail or service establishment.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.275.24SECTION 779.323
     779.323 Particular industry.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.275.25SECTION 779.324
     779.324 Recognition “in.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.275.26SECTION 779.325
     779.325 Functions of the Secretary and the courts.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.275.27SECTION 779.326
     779.326 Sources of information.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.275.28SECTION 779.327
     779.327 Wholesale sales.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.275.29SECTION 779.328
     779.328 Retail and wholesale distinguished.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.275.30SECTION 779.329
     779.329 Effect of type of customer and type of goods or services.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.276SUBJGRP 276
  Sales Not Made for Resale
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.276.31SECTION 779.330
     779.330 Third requirement for qualifying as a “retail or service establishment.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.276.32SECTION 779.331
     779.331 Meaning of sales “for resale.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.276.33SECTION 779.332
     779.332 Resale of goods in an altered form or as parts or ingredients of other goods or services.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.276.34SECTION 779.333
     779.333 Goods sold for use as raw materials in other products.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.276.35SECTION 779.334
     779.334 Sales of services for resale.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.276.36SECTION 779.335
     779.335 Sales of building materials for residential or farm building construction.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.276.37SECTION 779.336
     779.336 Sales of building materials for commercial property construction.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.277SUBJGRP 277
  General Tests of Exemption Under Section 13(a)(2)
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.277.38SECTION 779.337
     779.337 Requirements of exemption summarized.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.277.39SECTION 779.338
     779.338 Effect of 1961 and 1966 amendments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.278SUBJGRP 278
  Sales Made Within the State
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.278.40SECTION 779.339
     779.339 More than 50 percent intrastate sales required.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.278.41SECTION 779.340
     779.340 Out-of-State customers.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.278.42SECTION 779.341
     779.341 Sales “made within the State” and “engagement in commerce” distinguished.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.279SUBJGRP 279
  Computing Annual Dollar Volume and Combination of Exemptions
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.279.43SECTION 779.342
     779.342 Methods of computing annual volume of sales.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.279.44SECTION 779.343
     779.343 Combinations of exemptions.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.280SUBJGRP 280
  Engaging in Manufacturing and Processing Activities; Section 13(a)(4)
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.280.45SECTION 779.345
     779.345 Exemption provided in section 13(a)(4).
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.280.46SECTION 779.346
     779.346 Requirements for exemption summarized.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.280.47SECTION 779.347
     779.347 Exemption limited to “recognized retail establishment”; factories not exempt.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.280.48SECTION 779.348
     779.348 Goods must be made at the establishment which sells them.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.280.49SECTION 779.349
     779.349 The 85-percent requirement.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.280.50SECTION 779.350
     779.350 The section 13(a)(4) exemption does not apply to service establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.281SUBJGRP 281
  Engaging in Contract Telegraph Agency Operations; Section 13(a)(11)
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.281.51SECTION 779.351
     779.351 Exemption provided.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.281.52SECTION 779.352
     779.352 Requirements for exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.282SUBJGRP 282
  Classification of Sales and Establishments in Certain Industries
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.282.53SECTION 779.353
     779.353 Basis for classification.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.283SUBJGRP 283
  Lumber and Building Materials Dealers
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.283.54SECTION 779.354
     779.354 Who may qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) or 13(a)(4) establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.283.55SECTION 779.355
     779.355 Classification of lumber and building materials sales.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.283.56SECTION 779.356
     779.356 Application of exemptions to employees.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.284SUBJGRP 284
  Coal Dealers
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.284.57SECTION 779.357
     779.357 May qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) establishments; classification of coal sales.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.285SUBJGRP 285
  Ice Manufacturers and Ice Dealers
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.285.58SECTION 779.358
     779.358 May qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) or 13(a)(4) establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.286SUBJGRP 286
  Liquefied-Petroleum-Gas and Fuel Oil Dealers
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.286.59SECTION 779.359
     779.359 May qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.286.60SECTION 779.360
     779.360 Classification of liquefied-petroleum-gas sales.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.286.61SECTION 779.361
     779.361 Classification of other fuel oil sales.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.287SUBJGRP 287
  Feed Dealers
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.287.62SECTION 779.362
     779.362 May qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) or 13(a)(4) establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.288SUBJGRP 288
  Monument Dealers
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.288.63SECTION 779.363
     779.363 May qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) or 13(a)(4) establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.289SUBJGRP 289
  Frozen-Food Locker Plants
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.289.64SECTION 779.364
     779.364 May qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) or 13(a)(4) establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.290SUBJGRP 290
  Automotive Tire Establishments
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.290.65SECTION 779.365
     779.365 May qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) or 13(a)(4) establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.290.66SECTION 779.366
     779.366 Recapping or retreading tires for sale.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.291SUBJGRP 291
  Commercial Stationers
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.291.67SECTION 779.367
     779.367 Commercial stationers may qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.291.68SECTION 779.368
     779.368 Printing and engraving establishments not recognized as retail.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.292SUBJGRP 292
  Funeral Homes
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.292.69SECTION 779.369
     779.369 Funeral home establishments may qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.293SUBJGRP 293
  Cemeteries
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.293.70SECTION 779.370
     779.370 Cemeteries may qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.294SUBJGRP 294
  Automobile, Truck and Farm Implement Sales and Services, and Trailer, Boat and Aircraft Sales
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.294.71SECTION 779.371
     779.371 Some automobile, truck, and farm implement establishments may qualify for exemption under section 13(a)(2).
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.294.72SECTION 779.372
     779.372 Nonmanufacturing establishments with certain exempt employees under section 13(b)(10).
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.295SUBJGRP 295
  Other Establishments for Which Special Exceptions or Exemptions Are Provided
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.295.73SECTION 779.381
     779.381 Establishments within special exceptions or exemptions.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.296SUBJGRP 296
  Hotels and Motels
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.296.74SECTION 779.382
     779.382 May qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.296.75SECTION 779.383
     779.383 “Hotel” and “motel” exemptions under section 13(b)(8).
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.297SUBJGRP 297
  Motion Picture Theaters
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.297.76SECTION 779.384
     779.384 May qualify as exempt establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.298SUBJGRP 298
  Seasonal Amusement or Recreational Establishments
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.298.77SECTION 779.385
     779.385 May qualify as exempt establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.299SUBJGRP 299
  Restaurants and Establishments Providing Food And Beverage Service
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.299.78SECTION 779.386
     779.386 Restaurants may qualify as exempt 13(a)(2) establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.299.79SECTION 779.387
     779.387 “Restaurant” exemption under section 13(b) (8).
29:3.1.1.2.40.4.299.80SECTION 779.388
     779.388 Exemption provided for food or beverage service employees.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5SUBPART E
Subpart E - Provisions Relating to Certain Employees of Retail or Service Establishments
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.300SUBJGRP 300
  General Principles
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.300.1SECTION 779.400
     779.400 Purpose of subpart.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.301SUBJGRP 301
  Executive, Administrative, and Professional Employees and Outside Salesmen
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.301.2SECTION 779.401
     779.401 Statutory provision.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.301.3SECTION 779.402
     779.402 “Executive” and “administrative” employees defined.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.301.4SECTION 779.403
     779.403 Administrative and executive employees in covered enterprises employed in other than retail or service establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.301.5SECTION 779.404
     779.404 Other section 13(a)(1) employees employed in covered enterprises.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.302SUBJGRP 302
  Students, Learners, and Handicapped Workers
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.302.6SECTION 779.405
     779.405 Statutory provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.302.7SECTION 779.406
     779.406 “Student-learners”.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.302.8SECTION 779.407
     779.407 Learners other than “student-learners”.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.302.9SECTION 779.408
     779.408 “Full-time students”.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.302.10SECTION 779.409
     779.409 Handicapped workers.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303SUBJGRP 303
  Employees Compensated Principally by Commissions
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303.11SECTION 779.410
     779.410 Statutory provision.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303.12SECTION 779.411
     779.411 Employee of a “retail or service establishment”.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303.13SECTION 779.412
     779.412 Compensation requirements for overtime pay exemption under section 7(i).
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303.14SECTION 779.413
     779.413 Methods of compensation of retail store employees.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303.15SECTION 779.414
     779.414 Types of employment in which this overtime pay exemption may apply.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303.16SECTION 779.415
     779.415 Computing employee's compensation for the representative period.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303.17SECTION 779.416
     779.416 What compensation “represents commissions.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303.18SECTION 779.417
     779.417 The “representative period” for testing employee's compensation.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303.19SECTION 779.418
     779.418 Grace period for computing portion of compensation representing commissions.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303.20SECTION 779.419
     779.419 Dependence of the section 7(i) overtime pay exemption upon the level of the employee's “regular rate” of pay.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303.21SECTION 779.420
     779.420 Recordkeeping requirements.
29:3.1.1.2.40.5.303.22SECTION 779.421
     779.421 Basic rate for computing overtime compensation of nonexempt employees receiving commissions.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6SUBPART F
Subpart F - Other Provisions Which May Affect Retail Enterprises
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.304SUBJGRP 304
  General
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.304.1SECTION 779.500
     779.500 Purpose of subpart.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.305SUBJGRP 305
  Equal Pay Provisions
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.305.2SECTION 779.501
     779.501 Statutory provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.306SUBJGRP 306
  Child Labor Provisions
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.306.3SECTION 779.502
     779.502 Statutory provisions; regulations in part 1500 of this title.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.306.4SECTION 779.503
     779.503 The retailer and section 12(a).
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.306.5SECTION 779.504
     779.504 The retailer and section 12(c).
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.306.6SECTION 779.505
     779.505 “Oppressive child labor” defined.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.306.7SECTION 779.506
     779.506 Sixteen-year minimum.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.306.8SECTION 779.507
     779.507 Fourteen-year minimum.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.306.9SECTION 779.508
     779.508 Eighteen-year minimum.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.307SUBJGRP 307
  Driver or Driver's Helper Making Local Deliveries
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.307.10SECTION 779.509
     779.509 Statutory provision.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.307.11SECTION 779.510
     779.510 Conditions that must be met for section 13(b)(11) exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.307.12SECTION 779.511
     779.511 “Finding by Secretary.”
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.308SUBJGRP 308
  Records to be Kept by Employers
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.308.13SECTION 779.512
     779.512 The recordkeeping regulations.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.308.14SECTION 779.513
     779.513 Order and form of records.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.308.15SECTION 779.514
     779.514 Period for preserving records.
29:3.1.1.2.40.6.308.16SECTION 779.515
     779.515 Regulations should be consulted.
29:3.1.1.2.41PART 780
PART 780 - EXEMPTIONS APPLICABLE TO AGRICULTURE, PROCESSING OF AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES, AND RELATED SUBJECTS UNDER THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT
29:3.1.1.2.41.1SUBPART A
Subpart A - Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.1SECTION 780.0
     780.0 Purpose of interpretative bulletins in this part.
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.2SECTION 780.1
     780.1 General scope of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.3SECTION 780.2
     780.2 Exemptions from Act's requirements.
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.4SECTION 780.3
     780.3 Exemptions discussed in this part.
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.5SECTION 780.4
     780.4 Matters not discussed in this part.
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.6SECTION 780.5
     780.5 Significance of official interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.7SECTION 780.6
     780.6 Basic support for interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.8SECTION 780.7
     780.7 Reliance on interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.9SECTION 780.8
     780.8 Interpretations made, continued, and superseded by this part.
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.10SECTION 780.9
     780.9 Related exemptions are interpreted together.
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.11SECTION 780.10
     780.10 Workweek standard in applying exemptions.
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.12SECTION 780.11
     780.11 Exempt and nonexempt work during the same workweek.
29:3.1.1.2.41.1.355.13SECTION 780.12
     780.12 Work exempt under another section of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2SUBPART B
Subpart B - General Scope of Agriculture
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.355SUBJGRP 355
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.355.1SECTION 780.100
     780.100 Scope and significance of interpretative bulletin.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.355.2SECTION 780.101
     780.101 Matters discussed in this subpart.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.355.3SECTION 780.102
     780.102 Pay requirements for agricultural employees.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.355.4SECTION 780.103
     780.103 “Agriculture” as defined by the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.355.5SECTION 780.104
     780.104 How modern specialization affects the scope of agriculture.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.355.6SECTION 780.105
     780.105 “Primary” and “secondary” agriculture under section 3(f).
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.356SUBJGRP 356
  Exemption for “Primary” Agriculture Generally
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.356.7SECTION 780.106
     780.106 Employment in “primary” agriculture is farming regardless of why or where work is performed.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.357SUBJGRP 357
  Farming in All Its Branches
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.357.8SECTION 780.107
     780.107 Scope of the statutory term.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.357.9SECTION 780.108
     780.108 Listed activities.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.357.10SECTION 780.109
     780.109 Determination of whether unlisted activities are “farming.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.358SUBJGRP 358
  Cultivation and Tillage of the Soil
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.358.11SECTION 780.110
     780.110 Operations included in “cultivation and tillage of the soil.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.359SUBJGRP 359
  Dairying
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.359.12SECTION 780.111
     780.111 “Dairying” as a farming operation.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.360SUBJGRP 360
  Agricultural or Horticultural Commodities
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.360.13SECTION 780.112
     780.112 General meaning of “agriculture or horticultural commodities.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.360.14SECTION 780.113
     780.113 Seeds, spawn, etc.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.360.15SECTION 780.114
     780.114 Wild commodities.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.360.16SECTION 780.115
     780.115 Forest products.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.360.17SECTION 780.116
     780.116 Commodities included by reference to the Agricultural Marketing Act.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.361SUBJGRP 361
  “Production, Cultivation, Growing, and Harvesting” of Commodities
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.361.18SECTION 780.117
     780.117 “Production, cultivation, growing.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.361.19SECTION 780.118
     780.118 “Harvesting.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.362SUBJGRP 362
  Raising of Livestock, Bees, Fur-bearing Animals, or Poultry
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.362.20SECTION 780.119
     780.119 Employment in the specified operations generally.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.362.21SECTION 780.120
     780.120 Raising of “livestock.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.362.22SECTION 780.121
     780.121 What constitutes “raising” of livestock.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.362.23SECTION 780.122
     780.122 Activities relating to race horses.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.362.24SECTION 780.123
     780.123 Raising of bees.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.362.25SECTION 780.124
     780.124 Raising of fur-bearing animals.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.362.26SECTION 780.125
     780.125 Raising of poultry in general.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.362.27SECTION 780.126
     780.126 Contract arrangements for raising poultry.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.362.28SECTION 780.127
     780.127 Hatchery operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.363SUBJGRP 363
  Practices Exempt Under “Secondary” Meaning of Agriculture Generally
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.363.29SECTION 780.128
     780.128 General statement on “secondary” agriculture.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.363.30SECTION 780.129
     780.129 Required relationship of practices to farming operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.364SUBJGRP 364
  Practices Performed “By a Farmer”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.364.31SECTION 780.130
     780.130 Performance “by a farmer” generally.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.364.32SECTION 780.131
     780.131 Operations which constitute one a “farmer.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.364.33SECTION 780.132
     780.132 Operations must be performed “by” a farmer.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.364.34SECTION 780.133
     780.133 Farmers' cooperative as a “farmer.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.365SUBJGRP 365
  Practices Performed “On a Farm”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.365.35SECTION 780.134
     780.134 Performance “on a farm” generally.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.365.36SECTION 780.135
     780.135 Meaning of “farm.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.365.37SECTION 780.136
     780.136 Employment in practices on a farm.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.366SUBJGRP 366
  “Such Farming Operation” - of the Farmer
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.366.38SECTION 780.137
     780.137 Practices must be performed in connection with farmer's own farming.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.366.39SECTION 780.138
     780.138 Application of the general principles.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.366.40SECTION 780.139
     780.139 Pea vining.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.366.41SECTION 780.140
     780.140 Place of performing the practice as a factor.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.367SUBJGRP 367
  “Such Farming Operations” - On the Farm
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.367.42SECTION 780.141
     780.141 Practices must relate to farming operations on the particular farm.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.367.43SECTION 780.142
     780.142 Practices on a farm not related to farming operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.367.44SECTION 780.143
     780.143 Practices on a farm not performed for the farmer.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.368SUBJGRP 368
  Performance of the Practice “As an Incident To or In Conjunction With” the Farming Operations
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.368.45SECTION 780.144
     780.144 “As an incident to or in conjunction with” the farming operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.368.46SECTION 780.145
     780.145 The relationship is determined by consideration of all relevant factors.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.368.47SECTION 780.146
     780.146 Importance of relationship of the practice to farming generally.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.368.48SECTION 780.147
     780.147 Practices performed on farm products - special factors considered.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.369SUBJGRP 369
  Practices Included When Performed as Provided in Section 3(f)
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.369.49SECTION 780.148
     780.148 “Any” practices meeting the requirements will qualify for exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.369.50SECTION 780.149
     780.149 Named practices as well as others must meet the requirements.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.370SUBJGRP 370
  Preparation for Market
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.370.51SECTION 780.150
     780.150 Scope and limits of “preparation for market.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.370.52SECTION 780.151
     780.151 Particular operations on commodities.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.371SUBJGRP 371
  Specified Delivery Operations
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.371.53SECTION 780.152
     780.152 General scope of specified delivery operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.371.54SECTION 780.153
     780.153 Delivery “to storage.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.371.55SECTION 780.154
     780.154 Delivery “to market.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.371.56SECTION 780.155
     780.155 Delivery “to carriers for transportation to market.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.372SUBJGRP 372
  Transportation Operations Not Mentioned in Section 3(f)
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.372.57SECTION 780.156
     780.156 Transportation of farm products from the fields or farm.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.372.58SECTION 780.157
     780.157 Other transportation incident to farming.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.373SUBJGRP 373
  Other Unlisted Practices Which May Be Within Section 3(f)
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.373.59SECTION 780.158
     780.158 Examples of other practices within section 3(f) if requirements are met.
29:3.1.1.2.41.2.373.60SECTION 780.159
     780.159 Forest products.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3SUBPART C
Subpart C - Agriculture as It Relates to Specific Situations
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.374SUBJGRP 374
  Forestry or Lumbering Operations
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.374.1SECTION 780.200
     780.200 Inclusion of forestry or lumbering operations in agriculture is limited.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.374.2SECTION 780.201
     780.201 Meaning of “forestry or lumbering operations.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.374.3SECTION 780.202
     780.202 Subordination to farming operations is necessary for exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.374.4SECTION 780.203
     780.203 Performance of operations on a farm but not by the farmer.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.374.5SECTION 780.204
     780.204 Number of employees engaged in operations not material.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.375SUBJGRP 375
  Nursery and Landscaping Operations
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.375.6SECTION 780.205
     780.205 Nursery activities generally.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.375.7SECTION 780.206
     780.206 Planting and lawn mowing.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.375.8SECTION 780.207
     780.207 Operations with respect to wild plants.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.375.9SECTION 780.208
     780.208 Forest and Christmas tree activities.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.375.10SECTION 780.209
     780.209 Packing, storage, warehousing, and sale of nursery products.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.376SUBJGRP 376
  Hatchery Operations
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.376.11SECTION 780.210
     780.210 The typical hatchery operations constitute “agriculture.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.376.12SECTION 780.211
     780.211 Contract production of hatching eggs.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.376.13SECTION 780.212
     780.212 Hatchery employees working on farms.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.376.14SECTION 780.213
     780.213 Produce business.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.376.15SECTION 780.214
     780.214 Feed sales and other activities.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.376.16SECTION 780.215
     780.215 Meaning of forestry or lumbering operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.376.17SECTION 780.216
     780.216 Nursery activities generally and Christmas tree production.
29:3.1.1.2.41.3.376.18SECTION 780.217
     780.217 Forestry activities.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4SUBPART D
Subpart D - Employment in Agriculture That Is Exempted From the Minimum Wage and Overtime Pay Requirements Under Section 13(a)(6)
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377SUBJGRP 377
  Statutory Provisions
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.1SECTION 780.300
     780.300 Statutory exemptions in section 13(a)(6).
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.2SECTION 780.301
     780.301 Other pertinent statutory provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.3SECTION 780.302
     780.302 Basic conditions of section 13 (a)(6)(A).
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.4SECTION 780.303
     780.303 Exemption applicable on employee basis.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.5SECTION 780.304
     780.304 “Employed by an employer.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.6SECTION 780.305
     780.305 500 man-day provision.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.7SECTION 780.306
     780.306 Calendar quarter of the preceding calendar year defined.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.8SECTION 780.307
     780.307 Exemption for employer's immediate family.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.9SECTION 780.308
     780.308 Definition of immediate family.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.10SECTION 780.309
     780.309 Man-day exclusion.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.11SECTION 780.310
     780.310 Exemption for local hand harvest laborers.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.12SECTION 780.311
     780.311 Basic conditions of section 13(a)(6)(C).
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.13SECTION 780.312
     780.312 “Hand harvest laborer” defined.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.14SECTION 780.313
     780.313 Piece rate basis.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.15SECTION 780.314
     780.314 Operations customarily * * * paid on a piece rate basis * * *.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.16SECTION 780.315
     780.315 Local hand harvest laborers.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.17SECTION 780.316
     780.316 Thirteen week provision.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.18SECTION 780.317
     780.317 Man-day exclusion.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.19SECTION 780.318
     780.318 Exemption for nonlocal minors.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.20SECTION 780.319
     780.319 Basic conditions of exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.21SECTION 780.320
     780.320 Nonlocal minors.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.22SECTION 780.321
     780.321 Minors 16 years of age or under.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.23SECTION 780.322
     780.322 Is employed on the same farm as his parent or persons standing in the place of his parent.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.24SECTION 780.323
     780.323 Exemption for range production of livestock.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.25SECTION 780.324
     780.324 Requirements for the exemption to apply.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.26SECTION 780.325
     780.325 Principally engaged.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.27SECTION 780.326
     780.326 On the range.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.28SECTION 780.327
     780.327 Production of livestock.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.29SECTION 780.328
     780.328 Meaning of livestock.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.30SECTION 780.329
     780.329 Exempt work.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.31SECTION 780.330
     780.330 Sharecroppers and tenant farmers.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.32SECTION 780.331
     780.331 Crew leaders and labor contractors.
29:3.1.1.2.41.4.377.33SECTION 780.332
     780.332 Exchange of labor between farmers.
29:3.1.1.2.41.5SUBPART E
Subpart E - Employment in Agriculture or Irrigation That Is Exempted From the Overtime Pay Requirements Under Section 13(b)(12)
29:3.1.1.2.41.5.378SUBJGRP 378
  The Irrigation Exemption
29:3.1.1.2.41.5.378.1SECTION 780.400
     780.400 Statutory provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.41.5.378.2SECTION 780.401
     780.401 General explanatory statement.
29:3.1.1.2.41.5.378.3SECTION 780.402
     780.402 The general guides for applying the exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.5.378.4SECTION 780.403
     780.403 Employee basis of exemption under section 13(b)(12).
29:3.1.1.2.41.5.378.5SECTION 780.404
     780.404 Activities of the employer considered in some situations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.5.378.6SECTION 780.405
     780.405 Exemption is direct and does not mean activities are agriculture.
29:3.1.1.2.41.5.378.7SECTION 780.406
     780.406 Exemption is from overtime only.
29:3.1.1.2.41.5.378.8SECTION 780.407
     780.407 System must be nonprofit or operated on a share-crop basis.
29:3.1.1.2.41.5.378.9SECTION 780.408
     780.408 Facilities of system at least 90 percent of which was used for agricultural purposes.
29:3.1.1.2.41.5.378.10SECTION 780.409
     780.409 Employment “in connection with the operation or maintenance” is exempt.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6SUBPART F
Subpart F - Employment or Agricultural Employees in Processing Shade-Grown Tobacco; Exemption From Minimum Wage and Overtime Pay Requirements Under Section 13(a)(14)
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.379SUBJGRP 379
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.379.1SECTION 780.500
     780.500 Scope and significance of interpretative bulletin.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.379.2SECTION 780.501
     780.501 Statutory provision.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.379.3SECTION 780.502
     780.502 Legislative history of exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.379.4SECTION 780.503
     780.503 What determines the application of the exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.380SUBJGRP 380
  Requirements for Exemption
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.380.5SECTION 780.504
     780.504 Basic conditions of exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.381SUBJGRP 381
  Shade-Grown Tobacco
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.381.6SECTION 780.505
     780.505 Definition of “shade-grown tobacco.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.381.7SECTION 780.506
     780.506 Dependence of exemption on shade-grown tobacco operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.381.8SECTION 780.507
     780.507 “Such tobacco.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.381.9SECTION 780.508
     780.508 Application of the exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.381.10SECTION 780.509
     780.509 Agriculture.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.381.11SECTION 780.510
     780.510 “Any agricultural employee.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.381.12SECTION 780.511
     780.511 Meaning of “agricultural employee.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.381.13SECTION 780.512
     780.512 “Employed in the growing and harvesting.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.381.14SECTION 780.513
     780.513 What employment in growing and harvesting is sufficient.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.381.15SECTION 780.514
     780.514 “Growing” and “harvesting.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.382SUBJGRP 382
  Exempt Processing
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.382.16SECTION 780.515
     780.515 Processing requirements of section 13(a)(14).
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.382.17SECTION 780.516
     780.516 “Prior to the stemming process.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.382.18SECTION 780.517
     780.517 “For use as Cigar-wrapper tobacco.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.382.19SECTION 780.518
     780.518 Exempt processing operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.382.20SECTION 780.519
     780.519 General scope of exempt operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.382.21SECTION 780.520
     780.520 Particular operations which may be exempt.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.382.22SECTION 780.521
     780.521 Other processing operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.6.382.23SECTION 780.522
     780.522 Nonprocessing employees.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7SUBPART G
Subpart G - Employment in Agriculture and Livestock Auction Operations Under the Section 13(b)(13) Exemption
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.383SUBJGRP 383
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.383.1SECTION 780.600
     780.600 Scope and significance of interpretative bulletin.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.383.2SECTION 780.601
     780.601 Statutory provision.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.383.3SECTION 780.602
     780.602 General explanatory statement.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384SUBJGRP 384
  Requirements for Exemption
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.4SECTION 780.603
     780.603 What determines application of exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.5SECTION 780.604
     780.604 General requirements.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.6SECTION 780.605
     780.605 Employment in agriculture.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.7SECTION 780.606
     780.606 Interpretation of term “agriculture.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.8SECTION 780.607
     780.607 “Primarily employed” in agriculture.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.9SECTION 780.608
     780.608 “During his workweek.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.10SECTION 780.609
     780.609 Workweek unit in applying the exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.11SECTION 780.610
     780.610 Workweek exclusively in exempt work.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.12SECTION 780.611
     780.611 Workweek exclusively in agriculture.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.13SECTION 780.612
     780.612 Employment by a “farmer.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.14SECTION 780.613
     780.613 “By such farmer.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.15SECTION 780.614
     780.614 Definition of a farmer.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.16SECTION 780.615
     780.615 Raising of livestock.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.17SECTION 780.616
     780.616 Operations included in raising livestock.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.18SECTION 780.617
     780.617 Adjunct livestock auction operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.19SECTION 780.618
     780.618 “His own account” - “in conjunction with other farmers.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.20SECTION 780.619
     780.619 Work “in connection with” livestock auction operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.384.21SECTION 780.620
     780.620 Minimum wage for livestock auction work.
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.385SUBJGRP 385
  Effect of Exemption
29:3.1.1.2.41.7.385.22SECTION 780.621
     780.621 No overtime wages in exempt week.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8SUBPART H
Subpart H - Employment by Small Country Elevators Within Area of Production; Exemption From Overtime Pay Requirements Under Section 13(b)(14)
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.386SUBJGRP 386
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.386.1SECTION 780.700
     780.700 Scope and significance of interpretative bulletin.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.386.2SECTION 780.701
     780.701 Statutory provision.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.386.3SECTION 780.702
     780.702 What determines application of the exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.386.4SECTION 780.703
     780.703 Basic requirements for exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.387SUBJGRP 387
  Establishment Commonly Recognized as a Country Elevator
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.387.5SECTION 780.704
     780.704 Dependence of exemption on nature of employing establishment.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.387.6SECTION 780.705
     780.705 Meaning of “establishment.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.387.7SECTION 780.706
     780.706 Recognition of character of establishment.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.387.8SECTION 780.707
     780.707 Establishments “commonly recognized” as country elevators.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.387.9SECTION 780.708
     780.708 A country elevator is located near and serves farmers.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.387.10SECTION 780.709
     780.709 Size and equipment of a country elevator.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.387.11SECTION 780.710
     780.710 A country elevator may sell products and services to farmers.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.387.12SECTION 780.711
     780.711 Exemption of mixed business applies only to country elevators.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.388SUBJGRP 388
  Employment of “No More Than Five Employees”
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.388.13SECTION 780.712
     780.712 Limitation of exemption to establishments with five or fewer employees.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.388.14SECTION 780.713
     780.713 Determining the number of employees generally.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.388.15SECTION 780.714
     780.714 Employees employed “in such operations” to be counted.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.388.16SECTION 780.715
     780.715 Counting employees “employed in the establishment.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.389SUBJGRP 389
  Employees “Employed * * * By” The Country Elevator Establishment
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.389.17SECTION 780.716
     780.716 Exemption of employees “employed * * * by” the establishment.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.389.18SECTION 780.717
     780.717 Determining whether there is employment “by” the establishment.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.389.19SECTION 780.718
     780.718 Employees who may be exempt.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.389.20SECTION 780.719
     780.719 Employees not employed “by” the elevator establishment.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.390SUBJGRP 390
  Employment “Within the Area of Production”
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.390.21SECTION 780.720
     780.720 “Area of production” requirement of exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.391SUBJGRP 391
  Workweek Application of Exemption
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.391.22SECTION 780.721
     780.721 Employment in the particular workweek as test of exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.391.23SECTION 780.722
     780.722 Exempt workweeks.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.391.24SECTION 780.723
     780.723 Exempt and nonexempt employment.
29:3.1.1.2.41.8.391.25SECTION 780.724
     780.724 Work exempt under another section of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9SUBPART I
Subpart I - Employment in Ginning of Cotton and Processing of Sugar Beets, Sugar-Beet Molasses, Sugarcane, or Maple Sap into Sugar or Syrup; Exemption From Overtime Pay Requirements Under Section 13(b)(15)
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.392SUBJGRP 392
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.392.1SECTION 780.800
     780.800 Scope and significance of interpretative bulletin.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.392.2SECTION 780.801
     780.801 Statutory provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.392.3SECTION 780.802
     780.802 What determines application of the exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.392.4SECTION 780.803
     780.803 Basic conditions of exemption; first part, ginning of cotton.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.393SUBJGRP 393
  Ginning of Cotton for Market
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.393.5SECTION 780.804
     780.804 “Ginning” of cotton.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.393.6SECTION 780.805
     780.805 Ginning of “cotton.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.393.7SECTION 780.806
     780.806 Exempt ginning limited to first processing.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.393.8SECTION 780.807
     780.807 Cotton must be ginned “for market.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.394SUBJGRP 394
  Employees “Engaged in” Ginning
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.394.9SECTION 780.808
     780.808 Who may qualify for the exemption generally.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.394.10SECTION 780.809
     780.809 Employees engaged in exempt operations.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.394.11SECTION 780.810
     780.810 Employees not “engaged in” ginning.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.395SUBJGRP 395
  County Where Cotton Is Grown in Commercial Quantities
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.395.12SECTION 780.811
     780.811 Exemption dependent upon place of employment generally.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.395.13SECTION 780.812
     780.812 “County.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.395.14SECTION 780.813
     780.813 “County where cotton is grown.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.395.15SECTION 780.814
     780.814 “Grown in commercial quantities.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.395.16SECTION 780.815
     780.815 Basic conditions of exemption; second part, processing of sugar beets, sugar-beet molasses, sugarcane, or maple sap.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.395.17SECTION 780.816
     780.816 Processing of specific commodities.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.395.18SECTION 780.817
     780.817 Employees engaged in processing.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.395.19SECTION 780.818
     780.818 Employees not engaged in processing.
29:3.1.1.2.41.9.395.20SECTION 780.819
     780.819 Production must be of unrefined sugar or syrup.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10SUBPART J
Subpart J - Employment in Fruit and Vegetable Harvest Transportation; Exemption From Overtime Pay Requirements Under Section 13(b)(16)
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.396SUBJGRP 396
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.396.1SECTION 780.900
     780.900 Scope and significance of interpretative bulletin.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.396.2SECTION 780.901
     780.901 Statutory provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.396.3SECTION 780.902
     780.902 Legislative history of exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.396.4SECTION 780.903
     780.903 General scope of exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.396.5SECTION 780.904
     780.904 What determines the exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.396.6SECTION 780.905
     780.905 Employers who may claim exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397SUBJGRP 397
  Exempt Operations on Fruits or Vegetables
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397.7SECTION 780.906
     780.906 Requisites for exemption generally.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397.8SECTION 780.907
     780.907 “Fruits or vegetables.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397.9SECTION 780.908
     780.908 Relation of employee's work to specified transportation.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397.10SECTION 780.909
     780.909 “Transportation.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397.11SECTION 780.910
     780.910 Engagement in transportation and preparation.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397.12SECTION 780.911
     780.911 Preparation for transportation.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397.13SECTION 780.912
     780.912 Exempt preparation.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397.14SECTION 780.913
     780.913 Nonexempt preparation.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397.15SECTION 780.914
     780.914 “From the farm.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397.16SECTION 780.915
     780.915 “Place of first processing.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397.17SECTION 780.916
     780.916 “Place of * * * first marketing.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.397.18SECTION 780.917
     780.917 “Within the same State.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.398SUBJGRP 398
  Exempt Transportation of Fruit or Vegetable Harvest Employees
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.398.19SECTION 780.918
     780.918 Requisites for exemption generally.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.398.20SECTION 780.919
     780.919 Engagement “in transportation” of harvest workers.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.398.21SECTION 780.920
     780.920 Workers transported must be fruit or vegetable harvest workers.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.398.22SECTION 780.921
     780.921 Persons “employed or to be employed” in fruit or vegetable harvesting.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.398.23SECTION 780.922
     780.922 “Harvesting” of fruits or vegetables.
29:3.1.1.2.41.10.398.24SECTION 780.923
     780.923 “Between the farm and any point within the same State.”
29:3.1.1.2.41.11SUBPART K
Subpart K - Employment of Home- workers in Making Wreaths; Exemption From Minimum Wage, Overtime Compensation, and Child Labor Provisions Under Section 13(d)
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.399SUBJGRP 399
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.399.1SECTION 780.1000
     780.1000 Scope and significance of interpretative bulletin.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.399.2SECTION 780.1001
     780.1001 General explanatory statement.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400SUBJGRP 400
  Requirements for Exemption
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.3SECTION 780.1002
     780.1002 Statutory requirements.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.4SECTION 780.1003
     780.1003 What determines the application of the exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.5SECTION 780.1004
     780.1004 General requirements.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.6SECTION 780.1005
     780.1005 Homeworkers.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.7SECTION 780.1006
     780.1006 In or about a home.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.8SECTION 780.1007
     780.1007 Exemption is inapplicable if wreath-making is not in or about a home.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.9SECTION 780.1008
     780.1008 Examples of places not considered homes.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.10SECTION 780.1009
     780.1009 Wreaths.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.11SECTION 780.1010
     780.1010 Principally.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.12SECTION 780.1011
     780.1011 Evergreens.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.13SECTION 780.1012
     780.1012 Other evergreens.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.14SECTION 780.1013
     780.1013 Natural evergreens.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.15SECTION 780.1014
     780.1014 Harvesting.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.16SECTION 780.1015
     780.1015 Other forest products.
29:3.1.1.2.41.11.400.17SECTION 780.1016
     780.1016 Use of evergreens and forest products.
29:3.1.1.2.42PART 782
PART 782 - EXEMPTION FROM MAXIMUM HOURS PROVISIONS FOR CERTAIN EMPLOYEES OF MOTOR CARRIERS
29:3.1.1.2.42.0.401.1SECTION 782.0
     782.0 Introductory statement.
29:3.1.1.2.42.0.401.2SECTION 782.1
     782.1 Statutory provisions considered.
29:3.1.1.2.42.0.401.3SECTION 782.2
     782.2 Requirements for exemption in general.
29:3.1.1.2.42.0.401.4SECTION 782.3
     782.3 Drivers.
29:3.1.1.2.42.0.401.5SECTION 782.4
     782.4 Drivers' helpers.
29:3.1.1.2.42.0.401.6SECTION 782.5
     782.5 Loaders.
29:3.1.1.2.42.0.401.7SECTION 782.6
     782.6 Mechanics.
29:3.1.1.2.42.0.401.8SECTION 782.7
     782.7 Interstate commerce requirements of exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.42.0.401.9SECTION 782.8
     782.8 Special classes of carriers.
29:3.1.1.2.43PART 783
PART 783 - APPLICATION OF THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT TO EMPLOYEES EMPLOYED AS SEAMEN
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.401SUBJGRP 401
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.401.1SECTION 783.0
     783.0 Purpose of this part.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.401.2SECTION 783.1
     783.1 General scope of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.401.3SECTION 783.2
     783.2 Matters discussed in this part.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.401.4SECTION 783.3
     783.3 Significance of official interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.401.5SECTION 783.4
     783.4 Basic support for interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.401.6SECTION 783.5
     783.5 Interpretations made, continued, and superseded by this part.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402SUBJGRP 402
  Some Basic Definitions
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402.7SECTION 783.6
     783.6 Definitions of terms used in the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402.8SECTION 783.7
     783.7 “Employer”, “employee”, and “employ”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402.9SECTION 783.8
     783.8 “Person”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402.10SECTION 783.9
     783.9 “Enterprise”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402.11SECTION 783.10
     783.10 “Establishment”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402.12SECTION 783.11
     783.11 “Enterprise engaged in commerce or in the production of goods for commerce”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402.13SECTION 783.12
     783.12 “Commerce”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402.14SECTION 783.13
     783.13 “Production”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402.15SECTION 783.14
     783.14 “Goods”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402.16SECTION 783.15
     783.15 “State”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402.17SECTION 783.16
     783.16 “Wage”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.402.18SECTION 783.17
     783.17 “American vessel”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.403SUBJGRP 403
  Application in General of the Act's Provisions
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.403.19SECTION 783.18
     783.18 Commerce activities of employees.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.403.20SECTION 783.19
     783.19 Commerce activities of enterprises in which employee is employed.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.403.21SECTION 783.20
     783.20 Exemptions from the Act's provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.403.22SECTION 783.21
     783.21 Guiding principles for applying coverage and exemption provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.403.23SECTION 783.22
     783.22 Pay standards for employees subject to “old” coverage of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.403.24SECTION 783.23
     783.23 Pay standards for “newly covered” employees.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.404SUBJGRP 404
  The Statutory Provisions Regarding Seamen
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.404.25SECTION 783.24
     783.24 The section 13(a)(14) exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.404.26SECTION 783.25
     783.25 The section 13(b)(6) exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.404.27SECTION 783.26
     783.26 The section 6(b)(2) minimum wage requirement.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.404.28SECTION 783.27
     783.27 Scope of the provisions regarding “seamen”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.405SUBJGRP 405
  Legislative History and Judicial Construction of the Exemptions
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.405.29SECTION 783.28
     783.28 General legislative history.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.405.30SECTION 783.29
     783.29 Adoption of the exemption in the original 1938 Act.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.405.31SECTION 783.30
     783.30 The 1961 Amendments.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.406SUBJGRP 406
  Who Is “Employed as a Seaman”
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.406.32SECTION 783.31
     783.31 Criteria for employment “as a seaman.”
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.406.33SECTION 783.32
     783.32 “Seaman” includes crew members.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.406.34SECTION 783.33
     783.33 Employment “as a seaman” depends on the work actually performed.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.406.35SECTION 783.34
     783.34 Employees aboard vessels who are not “seamen”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.406.36SECTION 783.35
     783.35 Employees serving as “watchmen” aboard vessels in port.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.406.37SECTION 783.36
     783.36 Barge tenders.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.406.38SECTION 783.37
     783.37 Enforcement policy for non-seaman's work.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.407SUBJGRP 407
  What Is an “American Vessel”
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.407.39SECTION 783.38
     783.38 Statutory definition of “American vessel”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.407.40SECTION 783.39
     783.39 “Vessel” includes all means of water transportation.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.407.41SECTION 783.40
     783.40 “Documented” vessel.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.407.42SECTION 783.41
     783.41 “Numbered” vessel.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.407.43SECTION 783.42
     783.42 Vessels neither “documented” nor “numbered”.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.408SUBJGRP 408
  Computation of Wages and Hours
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.408.44SECTION 783.43
     783.43 Computation of seaman's minimum wage.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.408.45SECTION 783.44
     783.44 Board and lodging as wages.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.408.46SECTION 783.45
     783.45 Deductions from wages.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.408.47SECTION 783.46
     783.46 Hours worked.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.408.48SECTION 783.47
     783.47 Off-duty periods.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.409SUBJGRP 409
  Application of the Exemptions
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.409.49SECTION 783.48
     783.48 Factors determining application of exemptions.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.409.50SECTION 783.49
     783.49 Workweek unit in applying the exemptions.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.409.51SECTION 783.50
     783.50 Work exempt under another section of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.43.0.409.52SECTION 783.51
     783.51 Seamen on a fishing vessel.
29:3.1.1.2.44PART 784
PART 784 - PROVISIONS OF THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT APPLICABLE TO FISHING AND OPERATIONS ON AQUATIC PRODUCTS
29:3.1.1.2.44.1SUBPART A
Subpart A - General
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.423SUBJGRP 423
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.423.1SECTION 784.0
     784.0 Purpose.
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.423.2SECTION 784.1
     784.1 General scope of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.423.3SECTION 784.2
     784.2 Matters discussed in this part.
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.423.4SECTION 784.3
     784.3 Matters discussed in other interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.423.5SECTION 784.4
     784.4 Significance of official interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.423.6SECTION 784.5
     784.5 Basic support for interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.423.7SECTION 784.6
     784.6 Interpretations made, continued, and superseded by this part.
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.424SUBJGRP 424
  Some Basic Definitions
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.424.8SECTION 784.7
     784.7 Definition of terms used in the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.424.9SECTION 784.8
     784.8 “Employer,” “employee,” and “employ.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.424.10SECTION 784.9
     784.9 “Person.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.424.11SECTION 784.10
     784.10 “Enterprise.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.424.12SECTION 784.11
     784.11 “Establishment.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.424.13SECTION 784.12
     784.12 “Commerce.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.424.14SECTION 784.13
     784.13 “Production.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.424.15SECTION 784.14
     784.14 “Goods.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.424.16SECTION 784.15
     784.15 “State.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.424.17SECTION 784.16
     784.16 “Regular rate.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.425SUBJGRP 425
  Application of Coverage and Exemptions Provisions of the Act
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.425.18SECTION 784.17
     784.17 Basic coverage in general.
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.425.19SECTION 784.18
     784.18 Commerce activities of employees.
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.425.20SECTION 784.19
     784.19 Commerce activities of enterprise in which employee is employed.
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.425.21SECTION 784.20
     784.20 Exemptions from the Act's provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.44.1.425.22SECTION 784.21
     784.21 Guiding principles for applying coverage and exemption provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2SUBPART B
Subpart B - Exemptions Provisions Relating to Fishing and Aquatic Products
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.426SUBJGRP 426
  The Statutory Provisions
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.426.1SECTION 784.100
     784.100 The section 13(a)(5) exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.426.2SECTION 784.101
     784.101 The section 13(b)(4) exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.427SUBJGRP 427
  Legislative History of Exemptions
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.427.3SECTION 784.102
     784.102 General legislative history.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.427.4SECTION 784.103
     784.103 Adoption of the exemption in the original 1938 Act.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.427.5SECTION 784.104
     784.104 The 1949 amendments.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.427.6SECTION 784.105
     784.105 The 1961 amendments.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428SUBJGRP 428
  Principles Applicable to the Two Exemptions
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428.7SECTION 784.106
     784.106 Relationship of employee's work to the named operations.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428.8SECTION 784.107
     784.107 Relationship of employee's work to operations on the specified aquatic products.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428.9SECTION 784.108
     784.108 Operations not included in named operations on forms of aquatic “life.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428.10SECTION 784.109
     784.109 Manufacture of supplies for named operations is not exempt.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428.11SECTION 784.110
     784.110 Performing operations both on nonaquatic products and named aquatic products.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428.12SECTION 784.111
     784.111 Operations on named products with substantial amounts of other ingredients are not exempt.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428.13SECTION 784.112
     784.112 Substantial amounts of nonaquatic products; enforcement policy.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428.14SECTION 784.113
     784.113 Work related to named operations performed in off- or dead-season.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428.15SECTION 784.114
     784.114 Application of exemptions on a workweek basis.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428.16SECTION 784.115
     784.115 Exempt and noncovered work performed during the workweek.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428.17SECTION 784.116
     784.116 Exempt and nonexempt work in the same workweek.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.428.18SECTION 784.117
     784.117 Combinations of exempt work.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.429SUBJGRP 429
  General Character and Scope of the Section 13(a)(5) Exemption
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.429.19SECTION 784.118
     784.118 The exemption is intended for work affected by natural factors.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.429.20SECTION 784.119
     784.119 Effect of natural factors on named operations.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.429.21SECTION 784.120
     784.120 Application of exemption to “offshore” activities in general.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.429.22SECTION 784.121
     784.121 Exempt fisheries operations.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.429.23SECTION 784.122
     784.122 Operations performed as an integrated part of fishing.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.429.24SECTION 784.123
     784.123 Operations performed on fishing equipment.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.429.25SECTION 784.124
     784.124 Going to and returning from work.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.429.26SECTION 784.125
     784.125 Loading and unloading.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.429.27SECTION 784.126
     784.126 Operation of the fishing vessel.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.429.28SECTION 784.127
     784.127 Office and clerical employees under section 13(a)(5).
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.430SUBJGRP 430
  First Processing, Canning, or Packing of Marine Products Under Section 13(a)(5)
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.430.29SECTION 784.128
     784.128 Requirements for exemption of first processing, etc., at sea.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.430.30SECTION 784.129
     784.129 “Marine products”.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.430.31SECTION 784.130
     784.130 “At sea.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.430.32SECTION 784.131
     784.131 “As an incident to, or in conjunction with”, fishing operations.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.430.33SECTION 784.132
     784.132 The exempt operations.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.430.34SECTION 784.133
     784.133 “First processing.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.430.35SECTION 784.134
     784.134 “Canning.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.430.36SECTION 784.135
     784.135 “Packing.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.431SUBJGRP 431
  General Character and Scope of the Section 13(a)(4) Exemption
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.431.37SECTION 784.136
     784.136 “Shore” activities exempted under section 13(b)(4).
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.431.38SECTION 784.137
     784.137 Relationship of exemption to exemption for “offshore” activities.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.431.39SECTION 784.138
     784.138 Perishable state of the aquatic product as affecting exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.431.40SECTION 784.139
     784.139 Scope of exempt operations in general.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.431.41SECTION 784.140
     784.140 Fabrication and handling of supplies for use in named operations.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.431.42SECTION 784.141
     784.141 Examples of nonexempt employees.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.432SUBJGRP 432
  “Canning”
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.432.43SECTION 784.142
     784.142 Meaning and scope of “canning” as used in section 13(b)(4).
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.432.44SECTION 784.143
     784.143 “Necessary preparatory operations.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.432.45SECTION 784.144
     784.144 Preliminary processing by the canner.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.432.46SECTION 784.145
     784.145 Preliminary processing by another employer as part of “canning.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.432.47SECTION 784.146
     784.146 “Subsequent operations.”
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.432.48SECTION 784.147
     784.147 Employees “employed in” canning.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.433SUBJGRP 433
  Processing, Freezing, and Curing
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.433.49SECTION 784.148
     784.148 General scope of processing, freezing, and curing activities.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.433.50SECTION 784.149
     784.149 Typical operations that may qualify for exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.433.51SECTION 784.150
     784.150 Named operations performed on previously processed aquatic products.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.433.52SECTION 784.151
     784.151 Operations performed after product is rendered nonperishable.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.433.53SECTION 784.152
     784.152 Operations performed on byproducts.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.434SUBJGRP 434
  Marketing, Storing, Packing for Shipment, and Distributing
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.434.54SECTION 784.153
     784.153 General scope of named operations.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.434.55SECTION 784.154
     784.154 Relationship to other operations as affecting exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.434.56SECTION 784.155
     784.155 Activities performed in wholesale establishments.
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.435SUBJGRP 435
  Application of Section 13(b)(4) in Certain Establishments
29:3.1.1.2.44.2.435.57SECTION 784.156
     784.156 Establishments exclusively devoted to named operations.
29:3.1.1.2.45PART 785
PART 785 - HOURS WORKED
29:3.1.1.2.45.1SUBPART A
Subpart A - General Considerations
29:3.1.1.2.45.1.444.1SECTION 785.1
     785.1 Introductory statement.
29:3.1.1.2.45.1.444.2SECTION 785.2
     785.2 Decisions on interpretations; use of interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.45.1.444.3SECTION 785.3
     785.3 Period of effectiveness of interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.45.1.444.4SECTION 785.4
     785.4 Application to Walsh-Healey Public Contracts Act.
29:3.1.1.2.45.2SUBPART B
Subpart B - Principles for Determination of Hours Worked
29:3.1.1.2.45.2.444.1SECTION 785.5
     785.5 General requirements of sections 6 and 7 of the Fair Labor Standards Act.
29:3.1.1.2.45.2.444.2SECTION 785.6
     785.6 Definition of “employ” and partial definition of “hours worked”.
29:3.1.1.2.45.2.444.3SECTION 785.7
     785.7 Judicial construction.
29:3.1.1.2.45.2.444.4SECTION 785.8
     785.8 Effect of custom, contract, or agreement.
29:3.1.1.2.45.2.444.5SECTION 785.9
     785.9 Statutory exemptions.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3SUBPART C
Subpart C - Application of Principles
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.444SUBJGRP 444
  Employees “Suffered or Permitted” to Work
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.444.1SECTION 785.10
     785.10 Scope of subpart.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.444.2SECTION 785.11
     785.11 General.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.444.3SECTION 785.12
     785.12 Work performed away from the premises or job site.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.444.4SECTION 785.13
     785.13 Duty of management.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.445SUBJGRP 445
  Waiting Time
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.445.5SECTION 785.14
     785.14 General.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.445.6SECTION 785.15
     785.15 On duty.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.445.7SECTION 785.16
     785.16 Off duty.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.445.8SECTION 785.17
     785.17 On-call time.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.446SUBJGRP 446
  Rest and Meal Periods
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.446.9SECTION 785.18
     785.18 Rest.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.446.10SECTION 785.19
     785.19 Meal.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.447SUBJGRP 447
  Sleeping Time and Certain Other Activities
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.447.11SECTION 785.20
     785.20 General.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.447.12SECTION 785.21
     785.21 Less than 24-hour duty.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.447.13SECTION 785.22
     785.22 Duty of 24 hours or more.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.447.14SECTION 785.23
     785.23 Employees residing on employer's premises or working at home.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.448SUBJGRP 448
  Preparatory and Concluding Activities
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.448.15SECTION 785.24
     785.24 Principles noted in Portal-to-Portal Bulletin.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.448.16SECTION 785.25
     785.25 Illustrative U.S. Supreme Court decisions.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.448.17SECTION 785.26
     785.26 Section 3(o) of the Fair Labor Standards Act.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.449SUBJGRP 449
  Lectures, Meetings and Training Programs
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.449.18SECTION 785.27
     785.27 General.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.449.19SECTION 785.28
     785.28 Involuntary attendance.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.449.20SECTION 785.29
     785.29 Training directly related to employee's job.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.449.21SECTION 785.30
     785.30 Independent training.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.449.22SECTION 785.31
     785.31 Special situations.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.449.23SECTION 785.32
     785.32 Apprenticeship training.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.450SUBJGRP 450
  Traveltime
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.450.24SECTION 785.33
     785.33 General.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.450.25SECTION 785.34
     785.34 Effect of section 4 of the Portal-to-Portal Act.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.450.26SECTION 785.35
     785.35 Home to work; ordinary situation.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.450.27SECTION 785.36
     785.36 Home to work in emergency situations.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.450.28SECTION 785.37
     785.37 Home to work on special one-day assignment in another city.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.450.29SECTION 785.38
     785.38 Travel that is all in the day's work.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.450.30SECTION 785.39
     785.39 Travel away from home community.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.450.31SECTION 785.40
     785.40 When private automobile is used in travel away from home community.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.450.32SECTION 785.41
     785.41 Work performed while traveling.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.451SUBJGRP 451
  Adjusting Grievances, Medical Attention, Civic and Charitable Work, and Suggestion Systems
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.451.33SECTION 785.42
     785.42 Adjusting grievances.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.451.34SECTION 785.43
     785.43 Medical attention.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.451.35SECTION 785.44
     785.44 Civic and charitable work.
29:3.1.1.2.45.3.451.36SECTION 785.45
     785.45 Suggestion systems.
29:3.1.1.2.45.4SUBPART D
Subpart D - Recording Working Time
29:3.1.1.2.45.4.452.1SECTION 785.46
     785.46 Applicable regulations governing keeping of records.
29:3.1.1.2.45.4.452.2SECTION 785.47
     785.47 Where records show insubstantial or insignificant periods of time.
29:3.1.1.2.45.4.452.3SECTION 785.48
     785.48 Use of time clocks.
29:3.1.1.2.45.5SUBPART E
Subpart E - Miscellaneous Provisions
29:3.1.1.2.45.5.452.1SECTION 785.49
     785.49 Applicable provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act.
29:3.1.1.2.45.5.452.2SECTION 785.50
     785.50 Section 4 of the Portal-to-Portal Act.
29:3.1.1.2.46PART 786
PART 786 - MISCELLANEOUS EXEMPTIONS AND EXCLUSIONS FROM COVERAGE
29:3.1.1.2.46.1SUBPART A
Subpart A - Carriers by Air
29:3.1.1.2.46.1.452.1SECTION 786.1
     786.1 Enforcement policy concerning performance of nonexempt work.
29:3.1.1.2.46.2SUBPART B
Subpart B [Reserved]
29:3.1.1.2.46.3SUBPART C
Subpart C - Switchboard Operator Exemption
29:3.1.1.2.46.3.452.1SECTION 786.100
     786.100 Enforcement policy concerning performance of nonexempt work.
29:3.1.1.2.46.4SUBPART D
Subpart D - Employers Subject to Part 1 of Interstate Commerce Act
29:3.1.1.2.46.4.452.1SECTION 786.150
     786.150 Enforcement policy concerning performance of nonexempt work.
29:3.1.1.2.46.5SUBPART E
Subpart E - Taxicab Operators
29:3.1.1.2.46.5.452.1SECTION 786.200
     786.200 Enforcement policy concerning performance of nonexempt work.
29:3.1.1.2.46.6SUBPART F
Subpart F - Newspaper Publishing
29:3.1.1.2.46.6.452.1SECTION 786.250
     786.250 Enforcement policy.
29:3.1.1.2.46.7SUBPART G
Subpart G - Youth Opportunity Wage
29:3.1.1.2.46.7.452.1SECTION 786.300
     786.300 Application of the youth opportunity wage.
29:3.1.1.2.46.8SUBPART H
Subpart H - Volunteers at Private Non-Profit Food Banks
29:3.1.1.2.46.8.452.1SECTION 786.350
     786.350 Exclusion from definition of “employee” of volunteers at private non-profit food banks.
29:3.1.1.2.47PART 788
PART 788 - FORESTRY OR LOGGING OPERATIONS IN WHICH NOT MORE THAN EIGHT EMPLOYEES ARE EMPLOYED
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.1SECTION 788.1
     788.1 Statutory provisions.
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.2SECTION 788.2
     788.2 Matters not discussed in this part.
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.3SECTION 788.3
     788.3 Purpose of this part.
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.4SECTION 788.4
     788.4 Significance of official interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.5SECTION 788.5
     788.5 Reliance on official interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.6SECTION 788.6
     788.6 Scope of the section 13(a)(13) exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.7SECTION 788.7
     788.7 “Planting or tending trees.”
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.8SECTION 788.8
     788.8 “Cruising, surveying, or felling timber.”
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.9SECTION 788.9
     788.9 “Preparing * * * logs.”
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.10SECTION 788.10
     788.10 “Preparing * * * other forestry products.”
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.11SECTION 788.11
     788.11 “Transporting [such] products to the mill, processing plant, railroad, or other transportation terminal.”
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.12SECTION 788.12
     788.12 Limitation of exemption to specific operations in which “number of employees * * * does not exceed eight.”
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.13SECTION 788.13
     788.13 Counting the eight employees.
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.14SECTION 788.14
     788.14 Number employed in other than specified operations.
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.15SECTION 788.15
     788.15 Multiple crews.
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.16SECTION 788.16
     788.16 Employment relationship.
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.17SECTION 788.17
     788.17 Employees employed in both exempt and nonexempt work.
29:3.1.1.2.47.0.452.18SECTION 788.18
     788.18 Preparing other forestry products.
29:3.1.1.2.48PART 789
PART 789 - GENERAL STATEMENT ON THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 12(a) AND SECTION 15(a)(1) OF THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT OF 1938, RELATING TO WRITTEN ASSURANCES
29:3.1.1.2.48.0.452.1SECTION 789.0
     789.0 Introductory statement.
29:3.1.1.2.48.0.452.2SECTION 789.1
     789.1 Statutory provisions and legislative history.
29:3.1.1.2.48.0.452.3SECTION 789.2
     789.2 “ * * * in reliance on written assurance from the producer * * *.”
29:3.1.1.2.48.0.452.4SECTION 789.3
     789.3 “* * * goods were produced in compliance with” * * * the requirements referred to.
29:3.1.1.2.48.0.452.5SECTION 789.4
     789.4 Scope and content of assurances of compliance.
29:3.1.1.2.48.0.452.6SECTION 789.5
     789.5 “* * * acquired * * * in good faith * * * for value without notice * * *.”
29:3.1.1.2.49PART 790
PART 790 - GENERAL STATEMENT AS TO THE EFFECT OF THE PORTAL-TO-PORTAL ACT OF 1947 ON THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT OF 1938
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.452SUBJGRP 452
  General
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.452.1SECTION 790.1
     790.1 Introductory statement.
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.452.2SECTION 790.2
     790.2 Interrelationship of the two acts.
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.453SUBJGRP 453
  Provisions Relating to Certain Activities Engaged in by Employees on or After May 14, 1947
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.453.3SECTION 790.3
     790.3 Provisions of the statute.
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.453.4SECTION 790.4
     790.4 Liability of employer; effect of contract, custom, or practice.
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.453.5SECTION 790.5
     790.5 Effect of Portal-to-Portal Act on determination of hours worked.
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.453.6SECTION 790.6
     790.6 Periods within the “workday” unaffected.
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.453.7SECTION 790.7
     790.7 “Preliminary” and “postliminary” activities.
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.453.8SECTION 790.8
     790.8 “Principal” activities.
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.453.9SECTION 790.9
     790.9 “Compensable * * * by an express provision of a written or nonwritten contract.”
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.453.10SECTION 790.10
     790.10 “Compensable * * * by a custom or practice.”
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.453.11SECTION 790.11
     790.11 Contract, custom or practice in effect “at the time of such activity.”
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.453.12SECTION 790.12
     790.12 “Portion of the day.”
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.454SUBJGRP 454
  Defense of Good Faith Reliance on Administrative Regulations, etc.
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.454.13SECTION 790.13
     790.13 General nature of defense.
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.454.14SECTION 790.14
     790.14 “In conformity with.”
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.454.15SECTION 790.15
     790.15 “Good faith.”
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.454.16SECTION 790.16
     790.16 “In reliance on.”
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.454.17SECTION 790.17
     790.17 “Administrative regulation, order, ruling, approval, or interpretation.”
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.454.18SECTION 790.18
     790.18 “Administrative practice or enforcement policy.”
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.454.19SECTION 790.19
     790.19 “Agency of the United States.”
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.455SUBJGRP 455
  Restrictions and Limitations on Employee Suits
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.455.20SECTION 790.20
     790.20 Right of employees to sue; restrictions on representative actions.
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.455.21SECTION 790.21
     790.21 Time for bringing employee suits.
29:3.1.1.2.49.0.455.22SECTION 790.22
     790.22 Discretion of court as to assessment of liquidated damages.
29:3.1.1.2.50PART 791
PART 791 - JOINT EMPLOYER STATUS UNDER THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT
29:3.1.1.2.50.0.456.1SECTION 791.1
     791.1 Introductory statement.
29:3.1.1.2.50.0.456.2SECTION 791.2
     791.2 Determining Joint Employer Status under the FLSA.
29:3.1.1.2.50.0.456.3SECTION 791.3
     791.3 Severability.
29:3.1.1.2.51PART 793
PART 793 - EXEMPTION OF CERTAIN RADIO AND TELEVISION STATION EMPLOYEES FROM OVERTIME PAY REQUIREMENTS UNDER SECTION 13(b)(9) OF THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.456SUBJGRP 456
  Introductory
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.456.1SECTION 793.0
     793.0 Purpose of interpretative bulletin.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.456.2SECTION 793.1
     793.1 Reliance upon interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.456.3SECTION 793.2
     793.2 General explanatory statement.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457SUBJGRP 457
  Requirements for Exemption
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.4SECTION 793.3
     793.3 Statutory provision.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.5SECTION 793.4
     793.4 General requirements for exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.6SECTION 793.5
     793.5 What determines application of the exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.7SECTION 793.6
     793.6 Exemption limited to employees in named occupations.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.8SECTION 793.7
     793.7 “Announcer.”
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.9SECTION 793.8
     793.8 “News editor.”
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.10SECTION 793.9
     793.9 “Chief engineer.”
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.11SECTION 793.10
     793.10 Primary employment in named occupation.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.12SECTION 793.11
     793.11 Combination announcer, news editor and chief engineer.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.13SECTION 793.12
     793.12 Related and incidental work.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.14SECTION 793.13
     793.13 Limitation on related and incidental work.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.15SECTION 793.14
     793.14 Employed by.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.16SECTION 793.15
     793.15 Duties away from the station.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.17SECTION 793.16
     793.16 “Radio or television station.”
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.18SECTION 793.17
     793.17 “Major studio.”
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.457.19SECTION 793.18
     793.18 Location of “major studio.”
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.458SUBJGRP 458
  Workweek Application of Exemption
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.458.20SECTION 793.19
     793.19 Workweek is used in applying the exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.458.21SECTION 793.20
     793.20 Exclusive engagement in exempt work.
29:3.1.1.2.51.0.458.22SECTION 793.21
     793.21 Exempt and nonexempt work.
29:3.1.1.2.52PART 794
PART 794 - PARTIAL OVERTIME EXEMPTION FOR EMPLOYEES OF WHOLESALE OR BULK PETROLEUM DISTRIBUTORS UNDER SECTION 7(b)(3) OF THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT
29:3.1.1.2.52.1SUBPART A
Subpart A - General
29:3.1.1.2.52.1.467.1SECTION 794.1
     794.1 General scope of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.52.1.467.2SECTION 794.2
     794.2 Purpose of this part.
29:3.1.1.2.52.1.467.3SECTION 794.3
     794.3 Matters discussed in this part.
29:3.1.1.2.52.1.467.4SECTION 794.4
     794.4 Significance of official interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.52.1.467.5SECTION 794.5
     794.5 Basic support for interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.52.1.467.6SECTION 794.6
     794.6 Reliance on interpretations.
29:3.1.1.2.52.1.467.7SECTION 794.7
     794.7 Interpretations made, continued, and superseded by this part.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2SUBPART B
Subpart B - Exemption From Overtime Pay Requirements Under Section 7(b)(3) of the Act
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.467SUBJGRP 467
  Scope and Application in General
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.467.1SECTION 794.100
     794.100 The statutory provision.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.467.2SECTION 794.101
     794.101 Intended scope of exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.467.3SECTION 794.102
     794.102 Guides for construing exemptions.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.467.4SECTION 794.103
     794.103 Dependence of exemption on engagement in described distribution.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.467.5SECTION 794.104
     794.104 Enterprises engaged in described distribution and in other activities.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.467.6SECTION 794.105
     794.105 Other requirements for exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.468SUBJGRP 468
  The “Enterprise”
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.468.7SECTION 794.106
     794.106 Statutory definition of “enterprise.”
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.468.8SECTION 794.107
     794.107 “Establishment” distinguished.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.468.9SECTION 794.108
     794.108 Scope of enterprise must be known before exemption tests can be applied.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.468.10SECTION 794.109
     794.109 Statutory basis for inclusion of activities in enterprise.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.468.11SECTION 794.110
     794.110 Activities excluded from the enterprise by the statute.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.468.12SECTION 794.111
     794.111 General characteristics of the statutory enterprise.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.469SUBJGRP 469
  “Independently Owned and Controlled Local Enterprise”
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.469.13SECTION 794.112
     794.112 Only independent and local enterprises qualify for exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.469.14SECTION 794.113
     794.113 The enterprise must be “local.”
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.469.15SECTION 794.114
     794.114 The enterprise must be “independently owned and controlled.”
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.469.16SECTION 794.115
     794.115 “Independently owned.”
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.469.17SECTION 794.116
     794.116 “Independently * * * controlled.”
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.469.18SECTION 794.117
     794.117 Effect of franchises and other arrangements.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.469.19SECTION 794.118
     794.118 Effect of unrelated activities.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.470SUBJGRP 470
  Annual Gross Volume of Sales
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.470.20SECTION 794.119
     794.119 Dependence of exemption on sales volume of the enterprise.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.470.21SECTION 794.120
     794.120 Meaning of “annual gross volume of sales.”
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.470.22SECTION 794.121
     794.121 Exclusion of excise taxes.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.470.23SECTION 794.122
     794.122 Ascertainment of “annual” gross sales volume.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.470.24SECTION 794.123
     794.123 Method of computing annual volume of sales.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.470.25SECTION 794.124
     794.124 Computations on a fiscal year basis.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.470.26SECTION 794.125
     794.125 Grace period of 1 month for compliance.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.470.27SECTION 794.126
     794.126 Computations for a new business.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.471SUBJGRP 471
  Sales Made Within the State
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.471.28SECTION 794.127
     794.127 Exemption conditioned on making 75 percent of sales within the State.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.471.29SECTION 794.128
     794.128 Sales made to out-of-State customers.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.471.30SECTION 794.129
     794.129 Sales “made within the State” not limited to noncovered activity.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.472SUBJGRP 472
  Sales Made to Other Bulk Distributors
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.472.31SECTION 794.130
     794.130 Not more than 25 percent of sales may be to customers engaged in bulk distribution of petroleum products for resale.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.472.32SECTION 794.131
     794.131 “Customer * * * engaged in bulk distribution”.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.472.33SECTION 794.132
     794.132 “Petroleum products”.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.472.34SECTION 794.133
     794.133 “Bulk” distribution.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.472.35SECTION 794.134
     794.134 Distribution “for resale.”
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.473SUBJGRP 473
  Application of Exemption to Employees
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.473.36SECTION 794.135
     794.135 Employees who are exempt.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.473.37SECTION 794.136
     794.136 Employees whose activities may qualify them for exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.473.38SECTION 794.137
     794.137 Effect of activities other than “wholesale or bulk distribution of petroleum products.”
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.473.39SECTION 794.138
     794.138 Workweek unit in applying the exemption.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.473.40SECTION 794.139
     794.139 Exempt and nonexempt activities in the workweek.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.473.41SECTION 794.140
     794.140 Compensation requirements for a workweek under section 7(b)(3).
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.473.42SECTION 794.141
     794.141 Workweeks when hours worked do not exceed 12 in any day or 56 in the week; compensation requirements.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.473.43SECTION 794.142
     794.142 Special compensation when overtime in excess of 12 daily or 56 weekly hours is worked in the workweek.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.473.44SECTION 794.143
     794.143 Work exempt under another section of the Act.
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.474SUBJGRP 474
  Records to be Kept by Employers
29:3.1.1.2.52.2.474.45SECTION 794.144
     794.144 Records to be maintained.
29:3.1.1.2.53PART 795
PART 795 - XXX