1.666(c)-2 Illustration of the provisions of section 666.
§ 1.666(c)-2 Illustration of the provisions of section 666.
The application of the provisions of §§ 1.666(a)-1, 1.666(b)-1,
and 1.666(c)-1 may be illustrated by the following examples:
Example 1.(a) A trust makes accumulation distributions as follows:
1959 $7,000 1960 25,000 For 1954 through 1958, the undistributed
portion of distributable net income taxes imposed on the trust, and
undistributed net income are as follows:
Year
Undistributed portion of
distributable net income
Taxes imposed on the
trust
Undistributed net income
1958
$12,100
$3,400
$8,700
1957
16,100
5,200
10,900
1956
6,100
1,360
4,740
1955
None
None
None
1954
10,100
2,640
7,460
(b) Since the entire amount of the accumulation distribution for
1959 ($7,000), determined without regard to the accumulation
distribution for 1960, is less than the undistributed net income
for 1958 ($8,700), an additional amount of $2,736 (7,000/ 8,700 ×
$3,400) is likewise deemed distributed under section 666(c).
(c) In allocating the accumulation distribution for 1960, the
undistributed net income for 1958 will take into account the
accumulation distribution for 1959, and the additional amount of
taxes imposed on the trust for 1958 deemed distributed. The
undistributed net income for 1958 will then be $1,906; and the
taxes imposed on the trust for 1958 will then be $458, determined
as follows:
Undistributed portion of distributable net income as of the close
of 1958
$12,100
Less:
Accumulation
distribution (1959)
$7,000
Taxes deemed
distributed under section 666(c) (7,000/8,700 × $3,400)
2,736
9,736
Balance (undistributed portion of distributable net income as of
the close of 1959)
2,364
Less:
Personal exemption
100
Balance
2,264
Taxes
imposed on the trust (income taxes on $2,264)
458
Undistributed portion of distributable net income as of the close
of 1959
2,364
Less:
Income taxes attributable thereto
458
Undistributed net income for 1958 as of the close of 1959
1,906
(d) The accumulation distribution of $25,000 for 1960 is deemed to
have been made on the last day of the 5 preceding taxable years of
the trust to the extent of $17,546, the total of the undistributed
net income for such years, as shown in the tabulation below. In
addition, $7,018, the total taxes imposed on the trust for such
years is also deemed to have been distributed on the last day of
such years, as shown below:
Year
Undistributed net income
Taxes imposed on the
trust
1959
None
None
1958
$1,906
$458
1957
10,900
5,200
1956
4,740
1,360
1955
None
None
(e) No portion of the 1960 accumulation distribution is deemed made
on the last day of 1954 because, as to 1960, 1954 is the sixth
preceding taxable year. Example 2.(a) Under the terms of a trust
instrument, the trustee has discretion to accumulate or distribute
the income to X and to invade corpus for the benefit of X. The
entire income of the trust is from royalties. Both X and the trust
report on the calendar year basis. All of the income for 1954 was
accumulated. The distributable net income of the trust for the
taxable year 1954 is $20,100 and the income taxes paid by the trust
for 1954 with respect to its distributable net income are $7,260.
All of the income for 1955 and 1956 was distributed and in addition
the trustee made accumulation distributions within the meaning of
section 665(b) of $6,420 for each year.
(b) The undistributed net income of the trust determined under
section 665(a) as of the close of 1954, is $12,840, computed as
follows:
Distributable net
income
$20,100
Less: Taxes
imposed on the trust
7,260
Undistributed
net income as of the close of 1954
12,840
(c) The accumulation distribution of $6,420 made during the taxable
year 1955 is deemed under section 666(a) to have been made on
December 31, 1954. Since this accumulation distribution is less
than the 1954 undistributed net income of $12,840, a portion of the
taxes imposed on the trust for 1954 is also deemed under section
666(c) to have been distributed on December 31, 1954. The total
amount deemed to have been distributed to X on December 31, 1954,
is $10,050, computed as follows:
Accumulation
distribution
$6,420
Taxes deemed
distributed (6,420/ 12,840 × $7,260)
3,630
Total
10,050
(d) After the application of the provisions of subpart D (section
665 and following), part I, subchapter J, chapter 1 of the Code, to
the accumulation distribution of 1955, the undistributed portion of
the distributable net income of the trust for 1954, is $10,050, and
the taxes imposed with respect thereto are $2,623, computed as
follows:
Distributable net
income as of the close of 1954
$20,100
Less: 1955
accumulation distribution and taxes deemed distributed on December
31, 1954 (paragraph (c) of this example)
10,050
Undistributed
portion of the 1954 distributable net income adjusted as of the
close of 1955
10,050
Less: Personal
exemption
100
Balance
9,950
Income taxes on
$9,950
2,623
(e) The undistributed net income of the trust for the taxable year
1954, as adjusted to give effect to the 1955 accumulation
distribution, is $7,427, computed as follows:
Undistributed
portion of distributable net income as of the close of 1955
$10,050
Less: Income taxes
applicable thereto
2,623
Undistributed
net income determined as of the close of 1955
7,427
(f) Inasmuch as all of the income of the trust for the taxable year
1955 was distributed to X, the trust had no undistributed net
income for that year. Accordingly, the accumulation distribution of
$6,420 made during the taxable year 1956 is, under section 666(a),
deemed a distribution to X on December 31, 1954, within the meaning
of section 661(a)(2). Since this accumulation distribution is less
than the 1954 adjusted undistributed net income of $7,427, the
trust is deemed under section 666(c) also to have distributed on
December 31, 1954, a portion of the taxes imposed on the trust for
1954. The total amount deemed to be distributed on December 31,
1954, with respect to the accumulation distribution made in 1956,
is $8,687, computed as follows:
Accumulation
distribution
$6,420
Taxes deemed
distributed (6,420/ 7,427 × $2,623)
2,267
Total
8,687
(g) After the application of the provisions of subpart D to the
accumulation distribution of 1956, the undistributed portion of the
distributable net income of the trust for 1954, is $1,363, and the
taxes imposed on the trust with respect thereto are $253, computed
as follows:
Undistributed
portion of distributable net income as of the close of 1955
$10,050
Less: 1956
accumulation distribution and taxes deemed distributed on December
31, 1954 (paragraph (f) of this example)
8,687
Undistributed
portion of distributable net income as of the close of 1956
1,363
Less: Personal
exemption
100
Balance
1,263
Income taxes on
$1,263
253
(h) The undistributed net income of the trust for the taxable year
1954, determined as of the close of the taxable year 1956, is
$1,110 ($1,363 less $253).