Title 10
PART 440 APPENDIX A
| Insulation - mineral fiber: | |
| Blanket insulation | ASTM 1 C665-88. |
| Roof insulation board | ASTM C726-88. |
| Loose-fill insulation | ASTM C764-88. |
| Insulation - mineral cellular: | |
| Vermiculite loose-fill insulation | ASTM C516-80 (1990). |
| Perlite loose-fill insulation | ASTM C549-81 (1986). |
| Cellular glass insulation block | ASTM C552-88. |
| Perlite insulation board | ASTM C728-89a. |
| Insulation - organic fiber: | |
| Cellulosic fiber insulating board | ASTM C208-72 (1982). |
| Cellulose loose-fill insulation | ASTM C739-88. |
| Insulation-organic cellular: | |
| Preformed block-type polystyrene insulation | ASTM C578-87a. |
| Rigid preformed polyurethane insulation board | ASTM C591-85. |
| Polyurethane or polyisocyanurate insulation board faced with aluminum foil on both sides | FS 2 HH-I-1972/1 (1981). |
| Polyurethane or polyisocyanurate insulation board faced with felt on both sides | FS HH-I-1972/2 (1981). And Amendment 1, October 3, 1985. |
| Insulation - composite boards: | |
| Mineral fiber and rigid cellular polyurethane composite roof insulation board | ASTM C726-88. |
| Perlite board and rigid cellular polyurethane composite roof insulation | ASTM C984-83. |
| Gypsum board and polyurethane or polisocyanurate composite board | FS HH-I-1972/4 (1981). |
| Materials used as a patch to reduce infiltration through the building envelope | Commercially available. |
1 ASTM indicates American Society for Testing and Materials.
2 FS indicates Federal Specifications.
Thermal Insulating Materials for Pipes, Ducts, and Equipment Such as Boilers and Furnaces
[Standards for conformance]
| Insulation - mineral fiber: | |
| Preformed pipe insulation | ASTM 1 C547-77. |
| Blanket and felt insulation (industrial type) | ASTM C553-70 (1977). |
| Blanket insulation and blanket type pipe insulation (metal-mesh covered) (industrial type) | ASTM C592-80. |
| Block and board insulation | ASTM C612-83. |
| Spray applied fibrous insulation for elevated temperature | ASTM C720-89. |
| High-temperature fiber blanket insulation | ASTM C892-89. |
| Duct work insulation | Selected and applied according to ASTM C971-82. |
| Insulation - mineral cellular: | |
| Diatomaceous earth block and pipe insulation | ASTM C517-71 (1979) |
| Calcium silicate block and pipe insulation | ASTM C533-85 (1990). |
| Cellular glass insulation | ASTM C552-88. |
| Expanded perlite block and pipe insulation | ASTM C610-85. |
| Insulation - Organic Cellular: | |
| Preformed flexible elastomeric cellular insulation in sheet and tubular form | ASTM C534-88. |
| Unfaced preformed rigid cellular polyurethane insulation | ASTM C591-85. |
| Insulation skirting | Commercially available. |
1 ASTM indicates American Society for Testing and Materials.
Fire Safety Requirements for Insulating Materials According to Insulation Use
[Standards for conformance]
| Attic floor | Insulation materials intended for exposed use in attic floors shall be capable of meeting the same smoldering combustion requirements given for cellulose insulation in ASTM 1 C739-88. |
| Enclosed space | Insulation materials intended for use within enclosed stud or joist spaces shall be capable of meeting the smoldering combustion requirements in ASTM C739-88. |
| Exposed interior walls and ceilings | Insulation materials, including those with combustible facings, which remain exposed and serve as wall or ceiling interior finish, shall have a flame spread classification not to exceed 150 (per ASTM E84-89a). |
| Exterior envelope walls and roofs | Exterior envelope walls and roofs containing thermal insulations shall meet applicable local government building code requirements for the complete wall or roof assembly. |
| Pipes, ducts, and equipment | Insulation materials intended for use on pipes, ducts and equipment shall be capable of meeting a flame spread classification not to exceed 150 (per ASTM E84-89a). |
1 ASTM indicates American Society for Testing and Materials.
Storm Windows
[Standards for conformance]
| Storm windows: | |
| Aluminum insulating storm windows | ANSI/AAMA 11002.10-83. |
| Aluminum frame storm windows | ANSI/AAMA 1002.10-83. |
| Wood frame storm windows | ANSI/NWWDA 2 I.S. 2-87. (Section 3) |
| Rigid vinyl frame storm windows | ASTM 3 D4099-89. |
| Frameless plastic glazing storm | Required minimum thickness windows is 6 mil (.006 inches). |
| Movable insulation systems for windows | Commercially available. |
1 ANSI/AAMA indicates American National Standards Institute/American Architectural Manufacturers Association.
2 ANSI/NWWDA indicates American National Standards Institute/National Wood Window & Door Association.
3 ASTM indicates American Society for Testing and Materials.
Storm Doors
[Standards for conformance]
| Storm doors - Aluminum: | |
| Storm Doors | ANSI/AAMA 1 1102.7-89. |
| Sliding glass storm doors | ANSI/AAMA 1002.10-83. |
| Wood storm doors | ANSI/NWWDA 2 I.S. 6-86. |
| Rigid vinyl storm doors | ASTM 3 D3678-88. |
| Vestibules: | |
| Materials to construct vestibules | Commercially available. |
| Replacement windows: | |
| Aluminum frame windows | ANSI/AAMA 101-88. |
| Steel frame windows | Steel Window Institute recommended specifications for steel windows, 1990. |
| Wood frame windows | ANSI/NWWDA I.S. 2-87. |
| Rigid vinyl frame windows | ASTM D4099-89. |
1 ANSI/AAMA indicates American National Standards Institute/American Architectural Manufacturers Association.
2 ANSI/NWWDA indicates American National Standards Institute/National Wood Window & Door Association.
3 ASTM indicates American Society for Testing and Materials.
Replacement Doors
[Standards for conformance]
| Replacement doors - Hinged doors: | |
| Steel doors | ANSI/SDI 1 100-1985. |
| Wood doors: | |
| Flush doors | ANSI/NWWDA 2 I.S. 1-87. (exterior door provisions) |
| Pine, fir, hemlock and spruce doors | ANSI/NWWDA I.S. 6-86. |
| Sliding patio doors: | |
| Aluminum doors | ANSI/AAMA 3 101-88. |
| Wood doors | NWWDA I.S. 3-83. |
1 ANSI/SDI indicates American National Standards Institute/Steel Door Institute.
2 ANSI/NWWDA indicates American National Standards Institute/National Wood Window & Door Association.
3 ANSI/AAMA indicates American National Standards Institute/American Architectural Manufacturers Association.
Caulks and sealants:
[Standards for conformance]
| Caulks and sealants: | |
| Putty | FS 1 TT-P-00791B, October 16, 1969 and Amendment 2, March 23, 1971. |
| Glazing compounds for metal sash | ASTM 2 C669-75 (1989). |
| Oil and resin base caulks | ASTM C570-72 (1989). |
| Acrylic (solvent types) sealants | FS TT-S-00230C, February 2, 1970 and Amendment 2, October 9, 1970. |
| Butyl rubber sealants | FS TT-S-001657, October 8, 1970. |
| Chlorosulfonated polyethylene sealants | FS TT-S-00230C, February 2, 1970 and Amendment 2, October 9, 1970. |
| Latex sealing compounds | ASTM C834-76 (1986). |
| Elastomeric joint sealants (normally considered to include polysulfide, polyurethane, and silicone) | ASTM C920-87. |
| Preformed gaskets and sealing materials | ASTM C509-84. |
1 FS indicates Federal Specifications.
2 ASTM indicates American Society for Testing and Materials.
Weatherstripping
[Standards for conformance]
| Weatherstripping | Commercially available. |
| Vapor retarders | Selected according to the provisions cited in ASTM 1 C755-85 (1990). Permeance not greater than 1 perm when determined according to the desiccant method de- scribed in ASTM E96-90. |
| Items to improve attic ventilation | Commercially available. |
| Clock thermostats | NEMA 2 DC 3-1989. |
1 ASTM indicates American Society for Testing and Materials.
2 NEMA indicates National Electrical Manufacturers Association.
Heat Exchangers
[Standards for conformance]
| Heat exchangers, water-to-water and steam-to-water | ASME 1 Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, 1992, Sections II, V, VIII, IX, and X, as applicable to pressure vessels. Standards of Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association, Seventh Edition, 1988. |
| Heat exchangers with gas-fired appliances 2 | Conformance to AGA 3 Requirements for Heat Reclaimer Devices for Use with Gas-Fired Appliances No. 1-80, June 1, 1980. AGA Laboratories Certification Seal. |
| Heat pump water heating heat recovery systems | Electrical components to be listed by UL. 4 |
1 ASME indicates American Society of Mechanical Engineers.
2 The heat reclaimer is for installation in a section of the vent connector from appliances equipped with draft hoods or appliances equipped with powered burners or induced draft and not equipped with a draft hood.
3 AGA indicates American Gas Association.
4 UL indicates Underwriters Laboratories.
Boiler/Furnace Control Systems
[Standards for conformance]
| Automatic set back thermostats | Listed by UL. 1 Conformance to NEMA 2 DC 3-1989. |
| Line voltage or low voltage room thermostats | NEMA DC 3-1989. |
| Automatic gas ignition systems | ANSI 3 Z21.21-1987 and Z21.21a-1989. AGA 4 Laboratories Certification Seal. |
| Energy management systems | Listed by UL. |
| Hydronic boiler controls | Listed by UL. |
| Other burner controls | Listed by UL. |
1 UL indicates Underwriters Laboratories.
2 NEMA indicates National Electrical Manufacturers Association.
3 ANSI indicates American National Standards Institute.
4 AGA indicates American Gas Association.
Water Heater Modifications
[Standards for conformance]
| Insulate tank and distribution piping | (See insulation section of this appendix). |
| Install heat traps on inlet and outlet piping | Applicable local plumbing code. |
| Install/replace water heater heating elements | Listed by UL. 1 |
| Electric, freeze-prevention tape for pipes | Listed by UL. |
| Reduce thermostat settings | State or local recommendations. |
| Install stack damper, gas-fueled | ANS1 2 Z21.66-1988, including Exhibits A&B, and ANSI Z223.1-1988. |
| Install stack damper, oil-fueled | UL 17, November 28, 1988, and NFPA 3 31-1987. |
| Install water flow modifiers | Commercially available. |
1 UL indicates Underwriters Laboratories.
2 ANSI indicates American National Standards Institute.
3 NFPA indicates National Fire Prevention Association.
Waste Heat Recovery Devices
[Standards for conformance]
| Desuperheater/water heaters | ARI 1 470-1987. |
| Condensing heat exchangers | Commercially available components and in new heating furnace systems to manufacturers' specifications. |
| Condensing heat exchangers | Commercially available (Commercial, multi-story building, with teflon-lined tubes institutional) to manufacturers' specifications. |
| Energy recovery equipment | Energy Recovery Equipment and Systems Air-to-Air (1978) Sheet Metal and Air-Conditioning Contractors National Association (SMACNA). 2 |
1 ARI indicates Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute.
2 SMACNA denotes Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors' National Association.
Boiler Repair and Modifications/Efficiency Improvements
[Standards for conformance]
| Install gas conversion burners | ANSI 1 Z21.8-1984, (for gas or oil-fired systems) ANSI Z21.17-1984, ANSI Z21.17a-1990, and ANSI Z223.1-1988. AGA 2 Laboratories Certification seal. |
| Replace oil burner | UL 3 296, February 28, 1989 Revision and NFPA 4 31-1987. |
| Install burners (oil/gas) | ANSI Z223.1-1988 for gas equipment and NFPA 31-1987 for oil equipment. |
| Re-adjust boiler water temperature or install automatic boiler temperature reset control | ASME 5 CSD-1-1988, ASME CSD-1a-1989, ANSI Z223.1-1988, and NFPA 31-1987. |
| Replace/modify boilers | ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, 1992, Sections II, IV, V, VI, VIII, IX, and X. Boilers must be Institute of Boilers and Radiation Manufacturers (IBR) equipment. |
| Clean heat exchanger, adjust burner air shutter(s), check smoke no. on oil-fueled equipment. Check operation of pump(s) and replacement filters | Per manufacturers' instructions. |
| Repair combustion chambers | Refractory linings may be required for conversions. |
| Replace heat exchangers, tubes | Protection from flame contact with conversion burners by refractory shield. |
| Install/replace thermostatic radiator valves | Commercially available. One pipe steam systems require air vents on each radiator; see manufacturers' requirements. |
| Install boiler duty cycle control system | Commercially available. NFPA 70, National Electrical Code (NEC) 1993 and local electrical codes provisions for wiring. |
1 ANSI indicates American National Standards Institute.
2 AGA indicates American Gas Association.
3 UL indicates Underwriters Laboratories.
4 NFPA indicates National Fire Prevention Association.
5 ANSI/ASME indicates American National Standards Institute/American Society of Mechanical Engineers.
Heating and Cooling System Repairs and Tune-ups/Efficiency Improvements
[Standards for conformance]
| Install duct insulation | FS 1 HH-I-558C, January 7, 1992 (see insulation sections of this appendix). |
| Reduce input of burner; derate gas-fueled equipment | Local utility company and procedures if applicable for gas-fueled furnaces and ANSI 2 Z223.1-1988 (NFPA 3 54-1988) including appendix H. |
| Repair/replace oil-fired equipment | NFPA 31-1987. |
| Replace combustion chamber in oil-fired furnaces or boilers | NFPA 31-1987. |
| Clean heat exchanger and adjust burner: adjust air shutter and check CO2 and stack temperature. Clean or replace air filter on forced air furnace | ANSI Z223.1-1988 (NFPA 54-1988) including appendix H. |
| Install vent dampers for gas-fueled heating systems | Applicable sections of ANSI Z223.1-1988 (NFPA 54-1988) including appendices H, I, J, and K. ANSI Z21.66-1988 and exhibits A & B for electrically operated dampers. |
| Install vent dampers for oil-fueled heating systems | Applicable sections of NFPA 31-1987 for installation and in conformance with UL 4 17, November 28, 1988. |
| Reduce excess combustion air: | |
| A: Reduce vent connector size of gas-fueled appliances | ANSI Z223.1-1988 (NFPA 54-1988) part 9 and appendices G & H. |
| B: Adjust barometric draft regulator for oil fuels | NFPA 31-1987 and per manufacturers' (furnace or boiler) instructions. |
| Replace constant burning pilot with electric ignition device on gas-fueled furnaces or boilers | ANSI Z21.71-1981, Z21.71a-1985, and Z21.71b-1989. |
| Readjust fan switch on forced air gas or oil-fueled furnaces | Applicable sections and appendix H of ANSI Z223.1-1988 (NFPA 54-1988) for gas furnaces and NFPA 31-1987 for oil furnaces. |
| Replace burners | See power burners (oil/gas). |
| Install/replace duct furnaces (gas) | ANSI Z223.1-1988 (NFPA 54-1988). |
| Install/replace heat pumps | Listed by UL. |
| Replace air diffusers, intakes, registers, and grilles | Commercially available. |
| Install/replace warm air heating metal ducts | Commercially available. |
| Filter alarm units | Commercially available. |
1 FS indicates Federal Specifications.
2 ANSI indicates American National Standards Institute.
3 NFPA indicates National Fire Prevention Association.
4 UL indicates Underwriters Laboratories.
Replacement Furnaces, Boilers, and Wood Stoves
[Standards for conformance]
| Chimneys, fireplaces, vents and solid fuel burning appliances | NFPA 1 211-1988. |
| Gas-fired furnaces | ANS1 2 Z21.47-1987, Z21.47a-1988, and Z21.47b-1989. ANSI Z223.1-1988 (NFPA 54-1988). |
| Oil-fired furnaces | UL 3 727, August 27, 1991 Revision and NFPA 31-1987. |
| Liquified petroleum gas storage | NFPA 58-1989. |
| Ventilation fans: | |
| Including electric attic, ceiling, and whole house fans | UL 507, August 23, 1990 Revision. |
1 NFPA indicates National Fire Prevention Association.
2 ANSI indicates American National Standards Institute.
3 UL indicates Underwriters Laboratories.
Air Conditioners and Cooling Equipment
[Standards for conformance]
| Air conditioners: | |
| Central air conditioners | ARI 1 210/240-1989. |
| Room size units | ANSI/AHAM 2 RAC-1-1982. |
| Other cooling equipment: | |
| Including evaporative coolers, heat pumps and other equipment | UL 3 1995, November 30, 1990. 4 |
1 ARI indicates Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute.
2 AHAM/ANSI indicates American Home Appliance Manufacturers/American National Standards Institute.
3 UL indicates Underwriters Laboratories.
4 This standard is a general standard covering many different types of heating and cooling equipment.
Screens, Window Films, and Reflective Materials
[Standards for conformance]
| Insect screens | Commercially available. |
| Window films | Commercially available. |
| Shade screens: | |
| Fiberglass shade screens | Commercially available. |
| Polyester shade screens | Commercially available. |
| Rigid awnings: | |
| Wood rigid awnings | Commercially available. |
| Metal rigid awnings | Commercially available. |
| Louver systems: | |
| Wood louver systems | Commercially available. |
| Metal louver systems | Commercially available. |
| Industrial-grade white paint used as a heat-reflective measure on awnings, window louvers, doors, and exterior duct work (exposed) | Commercially available. |